<?xml version="1.0" ?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" encoding="UTF-8" href="iform.xsl" version="1.0"?><!DOCTYPE instructionsection  PUBLIC '-//ARM//DTD instructionsection //EN'  'iform-p.dtd'><!-- Copyright (c) 2010-2026 Arm Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved. --><!-- This document is Non-Confidential. This document may only be used and distributed in accordance with the terms of the agreement entered into by Arm and the party that Arm delivered this document to. --><instructionsection id="STRB_imm" title="STRB (immediate) -- A64" type="instruction">
  <docvars>
    <docvar key="datatype" value="32"/>
    <docvar key="instr-class" value="general"/>
    <docvar key="isa" value="A64"/>
    <docvar key="mnemonic" value="STRB"/>
  </docvars>
  <heading>STRB (immediate)</heading>
  <desc>
    <brief>
      <para>Store register byte (immediate)</para>
    </brief>
    <authored>
      <para>This instruction stores the least significant byte of a 32-bit register
to memory. The address that is used for the store is calculated from a base register
and an immediate offset. For information about addressing modes, see
<xref linkend="ARMARM_CHDIIIBB">Load/Store addressing modes</xref>.</para>
    </authored>
    <encodingnotes>
      <para>For information about the <arm-defined-word>CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE</arm-defined-word> behavior of this instruction, see <xref linkend="CJAEGDJC">Architectural Constraints on UNPREDICTABLE behaviors</xref>, and particularly <xref linkend="CHDDJABE">STRB (immediate)</xref>.</para>
    </encodingnotes>
  </desc>
  <operationalnotes>
    <operationalnote>
      <operationalnote_content>
        <para>This instruction is a data-independent-time instruction as described in <xref linkend="ARMARM_BEICCDDAB3">About PSTATE.DIT</xref>.</para>
      </operationalnote_content>
    </operationalnote>
  </operationalnotes>
  <alias_list howmany="0"/>
  <classes>
    <classesintro count="3">
      <txt>It has encodings from 3 classes:</txt>
      <a href="#iclass_post_index">Post-index</a>
      <txt>, </txt>
      <a href="#iclass_pre_index">Pre-index</a>
      <txt> and </txt>
      <a href="#iclass_unsigned_offset">Unsigned offset</a>
    </classesintro>
    <iclass name="Post-index" oneof="3" id="iclass_post_index" no_encodings="1" isa="A64">
      <docvars>
        <docvar key="address-form" value="post-indexed"/>
        <docvar key="datatype" value="32"/>
        <docvar key="instr-class" value="general"/>
        <docvar key="isa" value="A64"/>
        <docvar key="mnemonic" value="STRB"/>
        <docvar key="offset-type" value="off9s_u"/>
      </docvars>
      <iclassintro count="1"/>
      <regdiagram form="32" psname="A64.ldst.ldst_immpost.STRB_32_ldst_immpost" tworows="1">
        <box hibit="31" width="2" name="size" usename="1" settings="2" psbits="xx">
          <c>0</c>
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="29" width="2" settings="2">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="27" width="1" settings="1">
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="26" name="VR" usename="1" settings="1" psbits="x">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="25" width="1" settings="1">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="24" width="1" settings="1">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="23" width="2" name="opc" usename="1" settings="2" psbits="xx">
          <c>0</c>
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="21" width="1" settings="1">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="20" width="9" name="imm9" usename="1">
          <c colspan="9"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="11" width="2" settings="2">
          <c>0</c>
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="9" width="5" name="Rn" usename="1">
          <c colspan="5"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="4" width="5" name="Rt" usename="1">
          <c colspan="5"/>
        </box>
      </regdiagram>
      <encoding name="STRB_32_ldst_immpost" oneofinclass="1" oneof="3" label="">
        <docvars>
          <docvar key="address-form" value="post-indexed"/>
          <docvar key="instr-class" value="general"/>
          <docvar key="isa" value="A64"/>
          <docvar key="offset-type" value="off9s_u"/>
          <docvar key="datatype" value="32"/>
          <docvar key="mnemonic" value="STRB"/>
        </docvars>
        <asmtemplate><text>STRB  </text><a hover="Is the 32-bit name of the general-purpose register to be transferred, encoded in the &quot;Rt&quot; field." link="WtOrWZR__4">&lt;Wt&gt;</a><text>, [</text><a hover="Is the 64-bit name of the general-purpose base register or stack pointer, encoded in the &quot;Rn&quot; field." link="XnSP_option">&lt;Xn|SP&gt;</a><text>], #</text><a hover="Is the signed immediate byte offset, in the range -256 to 255, encoded in the &quot;imm9&quot; field." link="simm__3">&lt;simm&gt;</a></asmtemplate>
      </encoding>
      <ps_section howmany="1">
        <ps name="A64.ldst.ldst_immpost.STRB_32_ldst_immpost" sections="1" secttype="noheading">
          <pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Decode" rep_section="decode">let wback : boolean = TRUE;
let postindex : boolean = TRUE;
let offset : bits(64) = SignExtend{}(imm9);</pstext></ps>
      </ps_section>
    </iclass>
    <iclass name="Pre-index" oneof="3" id="iclass_pre_index" no_encodings="1" isa="A64">
      <docvars>
        <docvar key="address-form" value="pre-indexed"/>
        <docvar key="datatype" value="32"/>
        <docvar key="instr-class" value="general"/>
        <docvar key="isa" value="A64"/>
        <docvar key="mnemonic" value="STRB"/>
        <docvar key="offset-type" value="off9s_u"/>
      </docvars>
      <iclassintro count="1"/>
      <regdiagram form="32" psname="A64.ldst.ldst_immpre.STRB_32_ldst_immpre" tworows="1">
        <box hibit="31" width="2" name="size" usename="1" settings="2" psbits="xx">
          <c>0</c>
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="29" width="2" settings="2">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="27" width="1" settings="1">
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="26" name="VR" usename="1" settings="1" psbits="x">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="25" width="1" settings="1">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="24" width="1" settings="1">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="23" width="2" name="opc" usename="1" settings="2" psbits="xx">
          <c>0</c>
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="21" width="1" settings="1">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="20" width="9" name="imm9" usename="1">
          <c colspan="9"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="11" width="2" settings="2">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="9" width="5" name="Rn" usename="1">
          <c colspan="5"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="4" width="5" name="Rt" usename="1">
          <c colspan="5"/>
        </box>
      </regdiagram>
      <encoding name="STRB_32_ldst_immpre" oneofinclass="1" oneof="3" label="">
        <docvars>
          <docvar key="address-form" value="pre-indexed"/>
          <docvar key="instr-class" value="general"/>
          <docvar key="isa" value="A64"/>
          <docvar key="offset-type" value="off9s_u"/>
          <docvar key="datatype" value="32"/>
          <docvar key="mnemonic" value="STRB"/>
        </docvars>
        <asmtemplate><text>STRB  </text><a hover="Is the 32-bit name of the general-purpose register to be transferred, encoded in the &quot;Rt&quot; field." link="WtOrWZR__4">&lt;Wt&gt;</a><text>, [</text><a hover="Is the 64-bit name of the general-purpose base register or stack pointer, encoded in the &quot;Rn&quot; field." link="XnSP_option">&lt;Xn|SP&gt;</a><text>, #</text><a hover="Is the signed immediate byte offset, in the range -256 to 255, encoded in the &quot;imm9&quot; field." link="simm__3">&lt;simm&gt;</a><text>]!</text></asmtemplate>
      </encoding>
      <ps_section howmany="1">
        <ps name="A64.ldst.ldst_immpre.STRB_32_ldst_immpre" sections="1" secttype="noheading">
          <pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Decode" rep_section="decode">let wback : boolean = TRUE;
let postindex : boolean = FALSE;
let offset : bits(64) = SignExtend{}(imm9);</pstext></ps>
      </ps_section>
    </iclass>
    <iclass name="Unsigned offset" oneof="3" id="iclass_unsigned_offset" no_encodings="1" isa="A64">
      <docvars>
        <docvar key="address-form" value="unsigned-scaled-offset"/>
        <docvar key="datatype" value="32"/>
        <docvar key="instr-class" value="general"/>
        <docvar key="isa" value="A64"/>
        <docvar key="mnemonic" value="STRB"/>
        <docvar key="offset-type" value="off12u_s"/>
      </docvars>
      <iclassintro count="1"/>
      <regdiagram form="32" psname="A64.ldst.ldst_pos.STRB_32_ldst_pos" tworows="1">
        <box hibit="31" width="2" name="size" usename="1" settings="2" psbits="xx">
          <c>0</c>
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="29" width="2" settings="2">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="27" width="1" settings="1">
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="26" name="VR" usename="1" settings="1" psbits="x">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="25" width="1" settings="1">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="24" width="1" settings="1">
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="23" width="2" name="opc" usename="1" settings="2" psbits="xx">
          <c>0</c>
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="21" width="12" name="imm12" usename="1">
          <c colspan="12"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="9" width="5" name="Rn" usename="1">
          <c colspan="5"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="4" width="5" name="Rt" usename="1">
          <c colspan="5"/>
        </box>
      </regdiagram>
      <encoding name="STRB_32_ldst_pos" oneofinclass="1" oneof="3" label="">
        <docvars>
          <docvar key="address-form" value="unsigned-scaled-offset"/>
          <docvar key="instr-class" value="general"/>
          <docvar key="isa" value="A64"/>
          <docvar key="offset-type" value="off12u_s"/>
          <docvar key="datatype" value="32"/>
          <docvar key="mnemonic" value="STRB"/>
        </docvars>
        <asmtemplate><text>STRB  </text><a hover="Is the 32-bit name of the general-purpose register to be transferred, encoded in the &quot;Rt&quot; field." link="WtOrWZR__4">&lt;Wt&gt;</a><text>, [</text><a hover="Is the 64-bit name of the general-purpose base register or stack pointer, encoded in the &quot;Rn&quot; field." link="XnSP_option">&lt;Xn|SP&gt;</a><text>{, #</text><a hover="Is the optional positive immediate byte offset, in the range 0 to 4095, defaulting to 0 and encoded in the &quot;imm12&quot; field." link="pimm">&lt;pimm&gt;</a><text>}]</text></asmtemplate>
      </encoding>
      <ps_section howmany="1">
        <ps name="A64.ldst.ldst_pos.STRB_32_ldst_pos" sections="1" secttype="noheading">
          <pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Decode" rep_section="decode">let wback : boolean = FALSE;
let postindex : boolean = FALSE;
let offset : bits(64) = LSL(ZeroExtend{64}(imm12), 0);</pstext></ps>
      </ps_section>
    </iclass>
  </classes>
  <explanations scope="all">
    <explanation enclist="STRB_32_ldst_immpost, STRB_32_ldst_immpre, STRB_32_ldst_pos" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="WtOrWZR__4">&lt;Wt&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="Rt">
        <intro>
          <para>Is the 32-bit name of the general-purpose register to be transferred, encoded in the &quot;Rt&quot; field.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
    <explanation enclist="STRB_32_ldst_immpost, STRB_32_ldst_immpre, STRB_32_ldst_pos" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="XnSP_option">&lt;Xn|SP&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="Rn">
        <intro>
          <para>Is the 64-bit name of the general-purpose base register or stack pointer, encoded in the &quot;Rn&quot; field.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
    <explanation enclist="STRB_32_ldst_immpost, STRB_32_ldst_immpre" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="simm__3">&lt;simm&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="imm9">
        <intro>
          <para>Is the signed immediate byte offset, in the range -256 to 255, encoded in the &quot;imm9&quot; field.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
    <explanation enclist="STRB_32_ldst_pos" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="pimm">&lt;pimm&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="imm12">
        <intro>
          <para>Is the optional positive immediate byte offset, in the range 0 to 4095, defaulting to 0 and encoded in the &quot;imm12&quot; field.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
  </explanations>
  <ps_section howmany="1">
    <ps name="A64.ldst.ldst_immpost.STRB_32_ldst_immpost" sections="1" secttype="Shared Decode">
      <pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Postdecode" rep_section="postdecode">let t : integer{} = UInt(Rt);
let n : integer{} = UInt(Rn);
let nontemporal : boolean = FALSE;
let tagchecked : boolean = wback || n != 31;

var c : <a link="type_Constraint" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">Constraint</a>;
var rt_unknown : boolean = FALSE;
if wback &amp;&amp; n == t &amp;&amp; n != 31 then
    c = ConstrainUnpredictable(<a link="enum_Unpredictable_WBOVERLAPST" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">Unpredictable_WBOVERLAPST</a>);
    assert c IN {<a link="enum_Constraint_NONE" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">Constraint_NONE</a>, <a link="enum_Constraint_UNKNOWN" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">Constraint_UNKNOWN</a>, <a link="enum_Constraint_UNDEF" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">Constraint_UNDEF</a>, <a link="enum_Constraint_NOP" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">Constraint_NOP</a>};
    case c of
        when <a link="enum_Constraint_NONE" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">Constraint_NONE</a> =&gt;    rt_unknown = FALSE;    // Value stored is original value
        when <a link="enum_Constraint_UNKNOWN" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">Constraint_UNKNOWN</a> =&gt; rt_unknown = TRUE;     // Value stored is UNKNOWN
        when <a link="enum_Constraint_UNDEF" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">Constraint_UNDEF</a> =&gt;   <a link="func_EndOfDecode_1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">EndOfDecode</a>(<a link="enum_Decode_UNDEF" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">Decode_UNDEF</a>);
        when <a link="enum_Constraint_NOP" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">Constraint_NOP</a> =&gt;     <a link="func_EndOfDecode_1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">EndOfDecode</a>(<a link="enum_Decode_NOP" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">Decode_NOP</a>);
    end;
end;</pstext></ps>
  </ps_section>
  <ps_section howmany="1">
    <ps name="A64.ldst.ldst_immpost.STRB_32_ldst_immpost" sections="1" secttype="Operation">
      <pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Execute" rep_section="execute">var address : bits(64);

let privileged : boolean = <a link="global_PSTATE" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">PSTATE</a>.EL != <a link="global_EL0" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">EL0</a>;
let accdesc : <a link="type_AccessDescriptor" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">AccessDescriptor</a> = <a link="func_CreateAccDescGPR_5" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">CreateAccDescGPR</a>(<a link="enum_MemOp_STORE" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">MemOp_STORE</a>, nontemporal, privileged,
                                                  tagchecked, t);

if n == 31 then
    <a link="func_CheckSPAlignment_0" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">CheckSPAlignment</a>();
    address = <a link="accessor_SP_1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">SP</a>{64}();
else
    address = <a link="accessor_X_2" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">X</a>{64}(n);
end;

if !postindex then
    address = <a link="func_AddressAdd_3" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">AddressAdd</a>(address, offset, accdesc);
end;

var data : bits(8);
if rt_unknown then
    data = ARBITRARY : bits(8);
else
    data = <a link="accessor_X_2" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">X</a>{8}(t);
end;

<a link="accessor_Mem_3" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">Mem</a>{8}(address, accdesc) = data;

if wback then
    if postindex then
        address = <a link="func_AddressAdd_3" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">AddressAdd</a>(address, offset, accdesc);
    end;
    if n == 31 then
        <a link="accessor_SP_1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">SP</a>{64}() = address;
    else
        <a link="accessor_X_2" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">X</a>{64}(n) = address;
    end;
end;</pstext></ps>
  </ps_section>
  <timestamp>2026-03-26 20:27:25</timestamp>
  <commit_id>2026-03_rel</commit_id>
</instructionsection>