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<instructionsection id="UXTH" title="UXTH -- AArch32" type="instruction">
  <docvars>
    <docvar key="instr-class" value="general"/>
    <docvar key="mnemonic" value="UXTH"/>
  </docvars>
  <heading>UXTH</heading>
  <desc>
    <brief>
      <para>Unsigned Extend Halfword</para>
    </brief>
    <authored>
      <para>Unsigned
Extend Halfword extracts a 16-bit value from a register, zero-extends
it to 32 bits, and writes the result to the destination register.
The instruction can specify a rotation by 0, 8, 16, or 24 bits before
extracting the 16-bit value.</para>
    </authored>
    <encodingnotes>
      <para>For more information about the <arm-defined-word>CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE</arm-defined-word> behavior of this instruction, see <xref linkend="ARMARM_CJAEGDJC">Architectural Constraints on UNPREDICTABLE behaviors</xref>.</para>
    </encodingnotes>
  </desc>
  <operationalnotes>
    <operationalnote>
      <operationalnote_content>
        <para>This instruction is a data-independent-time instruction as described in <xref linkend="ARMARM_BEIIDCEG">About the DIT bit</xref>.</para>
      </operationalnote_content>
    </operationalnote>
  </operationalnotes>
  <alias_list howmany="0"/>
  <classes>
    <classesintro count="3">
      <txt>It has encodings from the following instruction sets:</txt>
      <txt> A32 (</txt>
      <a href="#iclass_a1">A1</a>
      <txt>)</txt>
      <txt> and </txt>
      <txt> T32 (</txt>
      <a href="#iclass_t1">T1</a>
      <txt> and </txt>
      <a href="#iclass_t2">T2</a>
      <txt>)</txt>
      <txt>.</txt>
    </classesintro>
    <iclass name="A1" oneof="3" id="iclass_a1" no_encodings="1" isa="A32">
      <docvars>
        <docvar key="armarmheading" value="A1"/>
        <docvar key="instr-class" value="general"/>
        <docvar key="isa" value="A32"/>
        <docvar key="mnemonic" value="UXTH"/>
      </docvars>
      <iclassintro count="1"/>
      <regdiagram form="32" psname="A32.media.extend.UXTH_A1" tworows="1">
        <box hibit="31" width="4" name="cond" usename="1" settings="4" constraint="!= 1111">
          <c colspan="4">!= 1111</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="27" width="3" settings="3">
          <c>0</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="24" width="2" settings="2">
          <c>0</c>
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="22" name="U" usename="1" settings="1" psbits="x">
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="21" width="2" name="op" usename="1" settings="2" psbits="xx">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="19" width="4" name="Rn" usename="1" settings="4" psbits="xxxx">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="15" width="4" name="Rd" usename="1">
          <c colspan="4"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="11" width="2" name="rotate" usename="1">
          <c colspan="2"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="9" width="2" settings="2">
          <c>(0)</c>
          <c>(0)</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="7" width="3" settings="3">
          <c>0</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="4" width="1" settings="1">
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="3" width="4" name="Rm" usename="1">
          <c colspan="4"/>
        </box>
      </regdiagram>
      <encoding name="UXTH_A1" oneofinclass="1" oneof="3" label="">
        <docvars>
          <docvar key="armarmheading" value="A1"/>
          <docvar key="instr-class" value="general"/>
          <docvar key="isa" value="A32"/>
          <docvar key="mnemonic" value="UXTH"/>
        </docvars>
        <asmtemplate><text>UXTH{</text><a hover="See x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf)." link="cond__2">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>}{</text><a hover="See x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf)." link="qw_option">&lt;q&gt;</a><text>}  {</text><a hover="Is the general-purpose destination register, encoded in the &quot;Rd&quot; field." link="Rd">&lt;Rd&gt;</a><text>, }</text><a hover="Is the general-purpose source register, encoded in the &quot;Rm&quot; field." link="Rm__2">&lt;Rm&gt;</a><text> {, ROR #</text><a hover="Is the rotate amount, " link="amount_option__3">&lt;amount&gt;</a><text>}</text></asmtemplate>
      </encoding>
      <ps_section howmany="1">
        <ps name="A32.media.extend.UXTH_A1" sections="1" secttype="noheading">
          <pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Decode" rep_section="decode">let d : integer = UInt(Rd);
let m : integer = UInt(Rm);
let rotation : integer = UInt(rotate::'000');
if d == 15 || m == 15 then UnpredictableProcedure(); end;</pstext></ps>
      </ps_section>
    </iclass>
    <iclass name="T1" oneof="3" id="iclass_t1" no_encodings="1" isa="T32">
      <docvars>
        <docvar key="armarmheading" value="T1"/>
        <docvar key="instr-class" value="general"/>
        <docvar key="isa" value="T32"/>
        <docvar key="mnemonic" value="UXTH"/>
      </docvars>
      <iclassintro count="1"/>
      <regdiagram form="16" psname="T32.n.misc16.ext16.UXTH_T1" tworows="1">
        <box hibit="15" width="4" settings="4">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>0</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="11" width="4" settings="4">
          <c>0</c>
          <c>0</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="7" name="U" usename="1" settings="1" psbits="x">
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="6" name="B" usename="1" settings="1" psbits="x">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="5" width="3" name="Rm" usename="1">
          <c colspan="3"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="2" width="3" name="Rd" usename="1">
          <c colspan="3"/>
        </box>
      </regdiagram>
      <encoding name="UXTH_T1" oneofinclass="1" oneof="3" label="">
        <docvars>
          <docvar key="armarmheading" value="T1"/>
          <docvar key="instr-class" value="general"/>
          <docvar key="isa" value="T32"/>
          <docvar key="mnemonic" value="UXTH"/>
        </docvars>
        <asmtemplate><text>UXTH{</text><a hover="See x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf)." link="cond__2">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>}{</text><a hover="See x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf)." link="qw_option">&lt;q&gt;</a><text>}  {</text><a hover="Is the general-purpose destination register, encoded in the &quot;Rd&quot; field." link="Rd">&lt;Rd&gt;</a><text>, }</text><a hover="Is the general-purpose source register, encoded in the &quot;Rm&quot; field." link="Rm__2">&lt;Rm&gt;</a></asmtemplate>
      </encoding>
      <ps_section howmany="1">
        <ps name="T32.n.misc16.ext16.UXTH_T1" sections="1" secttype="noheading">
          <pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Decode" rep_section="decode">let d : integer = UInt(Rd);
let m : integer = UInt(Rm);
let rotation : integer = 0;</pstext></ps>
      </ps_section>
    </iclass>
    <iclass name="T2" oneof="3" id="iclass_t2" no_encodings="1" isa="T32">
      <docvars>
        <docvar key="armarmheading" value="T2"/>
        <docvar key="instr-class" value="general"/>
        <docvar key="isa" value="T32"/>
        <docvar key="mnemonic" value="UXTH"/>
      </docvars>
      <iclassintro count="1"/>
      <regdiagram form="16x2" psname="T32.w.reg.extendr.UXTH_T2" tworows="1">
        <box hibit="31" width="3" settings="3">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="28" width="5" settings="5">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>0</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="23" width="1" settings="1">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="22" width="2" name="op1" usename="1" settings="2" psbits="xx">
          <c>0</c>
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="20" name="U" usename="1" settings="1" psbits="x">
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="19" width="4" name="Rn" usename="1" settings="4" psbits="xxxx">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="15" width="4" settings="4">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="11" width="4" name="Rd" usename="1">
          <c colspan="4"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="7" width="2" settings="2">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>(0)</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="5" width="2" name="rotate" usename="1">
          <c colspan="2"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="3" width="4" name="Rm" usename="1">
          <c colspan="4"/>
        </box>
      </regdiagram>
      <encoding name="UXTH_T2" oneofinclass="1" oneof="3" label="">
        <docvars>
          <docvar key="armarmheading" value="T2"/>
          <docvar key="instr-class" value="general"/>
          <docvar key="isa" value="T32"/>
          <docvar key="mnemonic" value="UXTH"/>
        </docvars>
        <asmtemplate><text>UXTH{</text><a hover="See x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf)." link="cond__2">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>}{</text><a hover="See x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf)." link="qw_option">&lt;q&gt;</a><text>}  {</text><a hover="Is the general-purpose destination register, encoded in the &quot;Rd&quot; field." link="Rd">&lt;Rd&gt;</a><text>, }</text><a hover="Is the general-purpose source register, encoded in the &quot;Rm&quot; field." link="Rm__2">&lt;Rm&gt;</a><text> {, ROR #</text><a hover="Is the rotate amount, " link="amount_option__3">&lt;amount&gt;</a><text>}</text></asmtemplate>
        <asmtemplate comment="&lt;Rd&gt;, &lt;Rm&gt; can be represented in T1"><text>UXTH{</text><a hover="See x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf)." link="cond__2">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>}.W  {</text><a hover="Is the general-purpose destination register, encoded in the &quot;Rd&quot; field." link="Rd">&lt;Rd&gt;</a><text>, }</text><a hover="Is the general-purpose source register, encoded in the &quot;Rm&quot; field." link="Rm__2">&lt;Rm&gt;</a></asmtemplate>
      </encoding>
      <ps_section howmany="1">
        <ps name="T32.w.reg.extendr.UXTH_T2" sections="1" secttype="noheading">
          <pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Decode" rep_section="decode">let d : integer = UInt(Rd);
let m : integer = UInt(Rm);
let rotation : integer = UInt(rotate::'000');
// Armv8-A removes UNPREDICTABLE for R13
if d == 15 || m == 15 then UnpredictableProcedure(); end;</pstext></ps>
      </ps_section>
    </iclass>
  </classes>
  <explanations scope="all">
    <explanation enclist="UXTH_A1, UXTH_T1, UXTH_T2, T2B_UXTH_T2" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="cond__2">&lt;c&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="cond">
        <intro>
          <para>See <xref linkend="Babbefhf">Standard assembler syntax fields</xref>.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
    <explanation enclist="UXTH_A1, UXTH_T1, UXTH_T2" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="qw_option">&lt;q&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="">
        <intro>
          <para>See <xref linkend="Babbefhf">Standard assembler syntax fields</xref>.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
    <explanation enclist="UXTH_A1, UXTH_T1, UXTH_T2, T2B_UXTH_T2" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="Rd">&lt;Rd&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="Rd">
        <intro>
          <para>Is the general-purpose destination register, encoded in the "Rd" field.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
    <explanation enclist="UXTH_A1, UXTH_T1, UXTH_T2, T2B_UXTH_T2" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="Rm__2">&lt;Rm&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="Rm">
        <intro>
          <para>Is the general-purpose source register, encoded in the "Rm" field.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
    <explanation enclist="UXTH_A1, UXTH_T2" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="amount_option__3">&lt;amount&gt;</symbol>
      <definition encodedin="rotate">
        <intro>Is the rotate amount, </intro>
        <table class="valuetable">
          <tgroup cols="2">
            <thead>
              <row>
                <entry class="bitfield">rotate</entry>
                <entry class="symbol">&lt;amount&gt;</entry>
              </row>
            </thead>
            <tbody>
              <row>
                <entry class="bitfield">00</entry>
                <entry class="symbol">[absent]</entry>
              </row>
              <row>
                <entry class="bitfield">01</entry>
                <entry class="symbol">8</entry>
              </row>
              <row>
                <entry class="bitfield">10</entry>
                <entry class="symbol">16</entry>
              </row>
              <row>
                <entry class="bitfield">11</entry>
                <entry class="symbol">24</entry>
              </row>
            </tbody>
          </tgroup>
        </table>
      </definition>
    </explanation>
  </explanations>
  <ps_section howmany="1">
    <ps name="A32.media.extend.UXTH_A1" sections="1" secttype="Operation">
      <pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Execute" rep_section="execute">if ConditionPassed() then
    EncodingSpecificOperations();
    let rotated : bits(32) = ROR(R(m), rotation);
    R(d) = ZeroExtend{32}(rotated[15:0]);
end;</pstext></ps>
  </ps_section>
  <timestamp>2026-03-12 12:23:09</timestamp>
  <commit_id>2025-09_rel_asl1</commit_id>
</instructionsection>
