<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" encoding="UTF-8" href="iform.xsl" version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE instructionsection PUBLIC "-//ARM//DTD instructionsection //EN" "iform-p.dtd">
<!-- Copyright (c) 2010-2025 Arm Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved. -->
<!-- This document is Non-Confidential. This document may only be used and distributed in accordance with the terms of the agreement entered into by Arm and the party that Arm delivered this document to. -->
<instructionsection id="VMOV_rs" title="VMOV (general-purpose register to scalar) -- AArch32" type="instruction">
  <docvars>
    <docvar key="instr-class" value="fpsimd"/>
    <docvar key="mnemonic" value="VMOV"/>
  </docvars>
  <heading>VMOV (general-purpose register to scalar)</heading>
  <desc>
    <brief>
      <para>Copy a general-purpose register to a vector element</para>
    </brief>
    <authored>
      <para>Copy a general-purpose register to a vector element copies a byte,
halfword, or word from a general-purpose register into an Advanced
SIMD scalar.</para>
      <para>On a Floating-point-only system, this instruction transfers
one word to the upper or lower half of a double-precision floating-point
register from a general-purpose register. This is an identical operation
to the Advanced SIMD single word transfer.</para>
      <para>For more information about scalars see <xref linkend="ARMARM_Cjaibjhd">Advanced SIMD scalars</xref>.</para>
      <para>Depending on settings in the <xref linkend="ARMARM_AArch32.cpacr">CPACR</xref>,
<xref linkend="ARMARM_AArch32.nsacr">NSACR</xref>,
<xref linkend="ARMARM_AArch32.hcptr">HCPTR</xref>, and
<xref linkend="ARMARM_AArch32.fpexc">FPEXC</xref> registers, and the Security
state and PE mode in which the instruction is executed, an attempt to
execute the instruction might be <arm-defined-word>UNDEFINED</arm-defined-word>, or
trapped to Hyp mode.
For more information see <xref linkend="ARMARM_CIHIDDFF">Enabling Advanced
SIMD and floating-point support</xref>.</para>
    </authored>
    <encodingnotes>
      <para>For more information about the <arm-defined-word>CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE</arm-defined-word> behavior of this instruction, see <xref linkend="ARMARM_CJAEGDJC">Architectural Constraints on UNPREDICTABLE behaviors</xref>.</para>
    </encodingnotes>
  </desc>
  <operationalnotes>
    <operationalnote>
      <operationalnote_content>
        <para>This instruction is a data-independent-time instruction as described in <xref linkend="ARMARM_BEIIDCEG">About the DIT bit</xref>.</para>
      </operationalnote_content>
    </operationalnote>
  </operationalnotes>
  <alias_list howmany="0"/>
  <classes>
    <classesintro count="2">
      <txt>It has encodings from the following instruction sets:</txt>
      <txt> A32 (</txt>
      <a href="#iclass_a1">A1</a>
      <txt>)</txt>
      <txt> and </txt>
      <txt> T32 (</txt>
      <a href="#iclass_t1">T1</a>
      <txt>)</txt>
      <txt>.</txt>
    </classesintro>
    <iclass name="A1" oneof="2" id="iclass_a1" no_encodings="1" isa="A32">
      <docvars>
        <docvar key="armarmheading" value="A1"/>
        <docvar key="instr-class" value="fpsimd"/>
        <docvar key="isa" value="A32"/>
        <docvar key="mnemonic" value="VMOV"/>
      </docvars>
      <iclassintro count="1"/>
      <regdiagram form="32" psname="A32.cops_as.sys_mov32.movsimdgp.VMOV_rs_A1" tworows="1">
        <box hibit="31" width="4" name="cond" usename="1" settings="4" constraint="!= 1111">
          <c colspan="4">!= 1111</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="27" width="2" settings="2">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="25" width="2" settings="2">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="23" width="1" settings="1">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="22" width="2" name="opc1" usename="1">
          <c colspan="2"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="20" name="L" usename="1" settings="1" psbits="x">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="19" width="4" name="Vd" usename="1">
          <c colspan="4"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="15" width="4" name="Rt" usename="1">
          <c colspan="4"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="11" width="1" settings="1">
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="10" width="3" settings="3">
          <c>0</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="7" width="1" name="D" usename="1">
          <c colspan="1"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="6" width="2" name="opc2" usename="1">
          <c colspan="2"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="4" width="1" settings="1">
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="3" width="4" settings="4">
          <c>(0)</c>
          <c>(0)</c>
          <c>(0)</c>
          <c>(0)</c>
        </box>
      </regdiagram>
      <encoding name="VMOV_rs_A1" oneofinclass="1" oneof="2" label="">
        <docvars>
          <docvar key="armarmheading" value="A1"/>
          <docvar key="instr-class" value="fpsimd"/>
          <docvar key="isa" value="A32"/>
          <docvar key="mnemonic" value="VMOV"/>
        </docvars>
        <asmtemplate><text>VMOV{</text><a hover="See x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf)." link="cond__2">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>}{</text><a hover="See x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf)." link="qw_option">&lt;q&gt;</a><text>}{.</text><a hover="The data size. It must be one of:&#10;&#10;&#10;8&#10;: Encoded as opc1&lt;1&gt; = 1. [x] is encoded in opc1&lt;0&gt;, opc2.&#10;&#10;16&#10;: Encoded as opc1&lt;1&gt; = 0, opc2&lt;0&gt; = 1. [x] is encoded in opc1&lt;0&gt;, opc2&lt;1&gt;.&#10;&#10;32&#10;: Encoded as opc1&lt;1&gt; = 0, opc2 = 0b00. [x] is encoded in opc1&lt;0&gt;.&#10;&#10;omitted&#10;: Equivalent to 32." link="size">&lt;size&gt;</a><text>}  </text><a hover="The scalar. The register &lt;Dd&gt; is encoded in D:Vd. For details of how [x] is encoded, see the description of &lt;size&gt;." link="Ddx">&lt;Dd[x]&gt;</a><text>, </text><a hover="The source general-purpose register." link="Rt__9">&lt;Rt&gt;</a></asmtemplate>
      </encoding>
      <ps_section howmany="1">
        <ps name="A32.cops_as.sys_mov32.movsimdgp.VMOV_rs_A1" sections="1" secttype="noheading">
          <pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Decode" rep_section="decode">let opc : bits(4) = opc1::opc2;
if opc == '0x10' then Undefined(); end;
let lsb : integer{} = LowestSetBit(opc[0,3]);
let esize : integer{} = 8 &lt;&lt; lsb;
let index : integer = UInt(opc[2:lsb]);
let advsimd : boolean = (esize &lt; 32);
let d : integer = UInt(D::Vd);
let t : integer = UInt(Rt);
// Armv8-A removes UNPREDICTABLE for R13
if t == 15 then UnpredictableProcedure(); end;</pstext></ps>
      </ps_section>
    </iclass>
    <iclass name="T1" oneof="2" id="iclass_t1" no_encodings="1" isa="T32">
      <docvars>
        <docvar key="armarmheading" value="T1"/>
        <docvar key="instr-class" value="fpsimd"/>
        <docvar key="isa" value="T32"/>
        <docvar key="mnemonic" value="VMOV"/>
      </docvars>
      <iclassintro count="1"/>
      <regdiagram form="16x2" psname="T32.w.cpaf.sys_mov32.simd_dup_el.VMOV_rs_T1" tworows="1">
        <box hibit="31" width="3" settings="3">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="28" width="1" settings="1">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="27" width="2" settings="2">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="25" width="2" settings="2">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="23" width="1" settings="1">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="22" width="2" name="opc1" usename="1">
          <c colspan="2"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="20" name="L" usename="1" settings="1" psbits="x">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="19" width="4" name="Vd" usename="1">
          <c colspan="4"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="15" width="4" name="Rt" usename="1">
          <c colspan="4"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="11" width="1" settings="1">
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="10" width="3" settings="3">
          <c>0</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="7" width="1" name="D" usename="1">
          <c colspan="1"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="6" width="2" name="opc2" usename="1">
          <c colspan="2"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="4" width="1" settings="1">
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="3" width="4" settings="4">
          <c>(0)</c>
          <c>(0)</c>
          <c>(0)</c>
          <c>(0)</c>
        </box>
      </regdiagram>
      <encoding name="VMOV_rs_T1" oneofinclass="1" oneof="2" label="">
        <docvars>
          <docvar key="armarmheading" value="T1"/>
          <docvar key="instr-class" value="fpsimd"/>
          <docvar key="isa" value="T32"/>
          <docvar key="mnemonic" value="VMOV"/>
        </docvars>
        <asmtemplate><text>VMOV{</text><a hover="See x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf)." link="cond__2">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>}{</text><a hover="See x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf)." link="qw_option">&lt;q&gt;</a><text>}{.</text><a hover="The data size. It must be one of:&#10;&#10;&#10;8&#10;: Encoded as opc1&lt;1&gt; = 1. [x] is encoded in opc1&lt;0&gt;, opc2.&#10;&#10;16&#10;: Encoded as opc1&lt;1&gt; = 0, opc2&lt;0&gt; = 1. [x] is encoded in opc1&lt;0&gt;, opc2&lt;1&gt;.&#10;&#10;32&#10;: Encoded as opc1&lt;1&gt; = 0, opc2 = 0b00. [x] is encoded in opc1&lt;0&gt;.&#10;&#10;omitted&#10;: Equivalent to 32." link="size">&lt;size&gt;</a><text>}  </text><a hover="The scalar. The register &lt;Dd&gt; is encoded in D:Vd. For details of how [x] is encoded, see the description of &lt;size&gt;." link="Ddx">&lt;Dd[x]&gt;</a><text>, </text><a hover="The source general-purpose register." link="Rt__9">&lt;Rt&gt;</a></asmtemplate>
      </encoding>
      <ps_section howmany="1">
        <ps name="T32.w.cpaf.sys_mov32.simd_dup_el.VMOV_rs_T1" sections="1" secttype="noheading">
          <pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Decode" rep_section="decode">let opc : bits(4) = opc1::opc2;
if opc == '0x10' then Undefined(); end;
let lsb : integer{} = LowestSetBit(opc[0,3]);
let esize : integer{} = 8 &lt;&lt; lsb;
let index : integer = UInt(opc[2:lsb]);
let advsimd : boolean = (esize &lt; 32);
let d : integer = UInt(D::Vd);
let t : integer = UInt(Rt);
// Armv8-A removes UNPREDICTABLE for R13
if t == 15 then UnpredictableProcedure(); end;</pstext></ps>
      </ps_section>
    </iclass>
  </classes>
  <explanations scope="all">
    <explanation enclist="VMOV_rs_A1, VMOV_rs_T1" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="cond__2">&lt;c&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="cond">
        <intro>
          <para>See <xref linkend="Babbefhf">Standard assembler syntax fields</xref>.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
    <explanation enclist="VMOV_rs_A1, VMOV_rs_T1" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="qw_option">&lt;q&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="">
        <intro>
          <para>See <xref linkend="Babbefhf">Standard assembler syntax fields</xref>.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
    <explanation enclist="VMOV_rs_A1, VMOV_rs_T1" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="size">&lt;size&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="(opc1 :: opc2)">
        <intro>
          <para>The data size. It must be one of:</para>
          <list type="param">
            <listitem>
              <param>8</param>
              <content>Encoded as <field>opc1&lt;1&gt;</field> = 1. <syntax>[x]</syntax> is encoded in <field>opc1&lt;0&gt;</field>, <field>opc2</field>.</content>
            </listitem>
            <listitem>
              <param>16</param>
              <content>Encoded as <field>opc1&lt;1&gt;</field> = 0, <field>opc2&lt;0&gt;</field> = 1. <syntax>[x]</syntax> is encoded in <field>opc1&lt;0&gt;</field>, <field>opc2&lt;1&gt;</field>.</content>
            </listitem>
            <listitem>
              <param>32</param>
              <content>Encoded as <field>opc1&lt;1&gt;</field> = 0, <field>opc2</field> = <binarynumber>0b00</binarynumber>. <syntax>[x]</syntax> is encoded in <field>opc1&lt;0&gt;</field>.</content>
            </listitem>
            <listitem>
              <param>omitted</param>
              <content>Equivalent to <value>32</value>.</content>
            </listitem>
          </list>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
    <explanation enclist="VMOV_rs_A1, VMOV_rs_T1" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="Ddx">&lt;Dd[x]&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="(D :: Vd)">
        <intro>
          <para>The scalar. The register <syntax>&lt;Dd&gt;</syntax> is encoded in D:Vd. For details of how <syntax>[x]</syntax> is encoded, see the description of <syntax>&lt;size&gt;</syntax>.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
    <explanation enclist="VMOV_rs_A1, VMOV_rs_T1" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="Rt__9">&lt;Rt&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="Rt">
        <intro>
          <para>The source general-purpose register.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
  </explanations>
  <ps_section howmany="1">
    <ps name="A32.cops_as.sys_mov32.movsimdgp.VMOV_rs_A1" sections="1" secttype="Operation">
      <pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Execute" rep_section="execute">if ConditionPassed() then
    EncodingSpecificOperations();
    CheckAdvSIMDOrVFPEnabled(TRUE, advsimd);
    D(d)[index*:esize] = R(t)[esize-1:0];
end;</pstext></ps>
  </ps_section>
  <timestamp>2026-03-12 12:23:09</timestamp>
  <commit_id>2025-09_rel_asl1</commit_id>
</instructionsection>
