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<instructionsection id="VTBL" title="VTBL, VTBX -- AArch32" type="instruction">
  <docvars>
    <docvar key="instr-class" value="fpsimd"/>
  </docvars>
  <heading>VTBL, VTBX</heading>
  <desc>
    <brief>
      <para>Vector Table Lookup and Extension</para>
    </brief>
    <authored>
      <para>Vector Table Lookup uses byte indexes in a control vector
to look up byte values in a table and generate a new vector. Indexes
out of range return 0.</para>
      <para>Vector Table Extension works in the same way, except that
indexes out of range leave the destination element unchanged.</para>
      <para>Depending on settings in the <xref linkend="ARMARM_AArch32.cpacr">CPACR</xref>,
<xref linkend="ARMARM_AArch32.nsacr">NSACR</xref>, and
<xref linkend="ARMARM_AArch32.hcptr">HCPTR</xref> registers, and the Security
state and PE mode in which the instruction is executed, an attempt to
execute the instruction might be <arm-defined-word>UNDEFINED</arm-defined-word>, or
trapped to Hyp mode.
For more information see <xref linkend="ARMARM_CIHIDDFF">Enabling Advanced
SIMD and floating-point support</xref>.</para>
    </authored>
    <encodingnotes>
      <para>For more information about the <arm-defined-word>CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE</arm-defined-word> behavior of this instruction, see <xref linkend="ARMARM_CJAEGDJC">Architectural Constraints on UNPREDICTABLE behaviors</xref>.</para>
    </encodingnotes>
  </desc>
  <operationalnotes>
    <operationalnote>
      <operationalnote_content>
        <para>This instruction is a data-independent-time instruction as described in <xref linkend="ARMARM_BEIIDCEG">About the DIT bit</xref>.</para>
      </operationalnote_content>
    </operationalnote>
  </operationalnotes>
  <alias_list howmany="0"/>
  <classes>
    <classesintro count="2">
      <txt>It has encodings from the following instruction sets:</txt>
      <txt> A32 (</txt>
      <a href="#iclass_a1">A1</a>
      <txt>)</txt>
      <txt> and </txt>
      <txt> T32 (</txt>
      <a href="#iclass_t1">T1</a>
      <txt>)</txt>
      <txt>.</txt>
    </classesintro>
    <iclass name="A1" oneof="2" id="iclass_a1" no_encodings="2" isa="A32">
      <docvars>
        <docvar key="armarmheading" value="A1"/>
        <docvar key="instr-class" value="fpsimd"/>
        <docvar key="isa" value="A32"/>
      </docvars>
      <iclassintro count="2"/>
      <regdiagram form="32" psname="A32.uncond_as.advsimddp.a_simd_mulreg.simd3reg_tbl.VTBL_A1">
        <box hibit="31" width="9" settings="9">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>0</c>
          <c>0</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="22" width="1" name="D" usename="1">
          <c colspan="1"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="21" width="2" settings="2">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="19" width="4" name="Vn" usename="1">
          <c colspan="4"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="15" width="4" name="Vd" usename="1">
          <c colspan="4"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="11" width="2" settings="2">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="9" width="2" name="len" usename="1">
          <c colspan="2"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="7" width="1" name="N" usename="1">
          <c colspan="1"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="6" width="1" name="op" usename="1">
          <c colspan="1"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="5" width="1" name="M" usename="1">
          <c colspan="1"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="4" width="1" settings="1">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="3" width="4" name="Vm" usename="1">
          <c colspan="4"/>
        </box>
      </regdiagram>
      <encoding name="VTBL_A1" oneofinclass="2" oneof="4" label="VTBL" bitdiffs="op == 0">
        <docvars>
          <docvar key="armarmheading" value="A1"/>
          <docvar key="instr-class" value="fpsimd"/>
          <docvar key="isa" value="A32"/>
          <docvar key="mnemonic" value="VTBL"/>
        </docvars>
        <box hibit="6" width="1" name="op">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <asmtemplate><text>VTBL{</text><a hover="For the &quot;A1 VTBL&quot; and &quot;A1 VTBX&quot; variants: see x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf). This encoding must be unconditional." link="AL_option__3">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>}{</text><a hover="See x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf)." link="qw_option">&lt;q&gt;</a><text>}.8  </text><a hover="Is the 64-bit name of the SIMD&amp;FP destination register, encoded in the &quot;D:Vd&quot; field." link="D_Vd">&lt;Dd&gt;</a><text>, </text><a hover="The vectors containing the table. It must be one of:&#10;&#10;&#10;{&lt;Dn&gt;}&#10;: Encoded as len = 0b00.&#10;&#10;{&lt;Dn&gt;, &lt;Dn+1&gt;}&#10;: Encoded as len = 0b01.&#10;&#10;{&lt;Dn&gt;, &lt;Dn+1&gt;, &lt;Dn+2&gt;}&#10;: Encoded as len = 0b10.&#10;&#10;{&lt;Dn&gt;, &lt;Dn+1&gt;, &lt;Dn+2&gt;, &lt;Dn+3&gt;}&#10;: Encoded as len = 0b11." link="register_list__25">&lt;list&gt;</a><text>, </text><a hover="Is the 64-bit name of the SIMD&amp;FP source register holding the indices, encoded in the &quot;M:Vm&quot; field." link="M_Vm__6">&lt;Dm&gt;</a></asmtemplate>
      </encoding>
      <encoding name="VTBX_A1" oneofinclass="2" oneof="4" label="VTBX" bitdiffs="op == 1">
        <docvars>
          <docvar key="armarmheading" value="A1"/>
          <docvar key="instr-class" value="fpsimd"/>
          <docvar key="isa" value="A32"/>
          <docvar key="mnemonic" value="VTBX"/>
        </docvars>
        <box hibit="6" width="1" name="op">
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <asmtemplate><text>VTBX{</text><a hover="For the &quot;A1 VTBL&quot; and &quot;A1 VTBX&quot; variants: see x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf). This encoding must be unconditional." link="AL_option__3">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>}{</text><a hover="See x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf)." link="qw_option">&lt;q&gt;</a><text>}.8  </text><a hover="Is the 64-bit name of the SIMD&amp;FP destination register, encoded in the &quot;D:Vd&quot; field." link="D_Vd">&lt;Dd&gt;</a><text>, </text><a hover="The vectors containing the table. It must be one of:&#10;&#10;&#10;{&lt;Dn&gt;}&#10;: Encoded as len = 0b00.&#10;&#10;{&lt;Dn&gt;, &lt;Dn+1&gt;}&#10;: Encoded as len = 0b01.&#10;&#10;{&lt;Dn&gt;, &lt;Dn+1&gt;, &lt;Dn+2&gt;}&#10;: Encoded as len = 0b10.&#10;&#10;{&lt;Dn&gt;, &lt;Dn+1&gt;, &lt;Dn+2&gt;, &lt;Dn+3&gt;}&#10;: Encoded as len = 0b11." link="register_list__25">&lt;list&gt;</a><text>, </text><a hover="Is the 64-bit name of the SIMD&amp;FP source register holding the indices, encoded in the &quot;M:Vm&quot; field." link="M_Vm__6">&lt;Dm&gt;</a></asmtemplate>
      </encoding>
      <ps_section howmany="1">
        <ps name="A32.uncond_as.advsimddp.a_simd_mulreg.simd3reg_tbl.VTBL_A1" sections="1" secttype="noheading">
          <pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Decode" rep_section="decode">let is_vtbl : boolean = (op == '0');
let length : integer = UInt(len)+1;
let d : integer = UInt(D::Vd);
let n : integer = UInt(N::Vn);
let m : integer = UInt(M::Vm);
if n+length &gt; 32 then UnpredictableProcedure(); end;</pstext></ps>
      </ps_section>
      <constrained_unpredictables encoding="A1" ps_block="Decode">
        <cu_case>
          <cu_cause>
            <pstext mayhavelinks="1">n + length &gt; 32</pstext></cu_cause>
          <cu_type constraint="Constraint_UNDEF"/>
          <cu_type constraint="Constraint_NOP"/>
          <cu_type>
            <cu_type_text>One or more of the SIMD and floating-point registers are UNKNOWN. This behavior does not affect any general-purpose registers.</cu_type_text>
          </cu_type>
        </cu_case>
      </constrained_unpredictables>
    </iclass>
    <iclass name="T1" oneof="2" id="iclass_t1" no_encodings="2" isa="T32">
      <docvars>
        <docvar key="armarmheading" value="T1"/>
        <docvar key="instr-class" value="fpsimd"/>
        <docvar key="isa" value="T32"/>
      </docvars>
      <iclassintro count="2"/>
      <regdiagram form="16x2" psname="T32.w.cpaf.simddp.t_simd_mulreg.simd_tbl.VTBL_T1">
        <box hibit="31" width="9" settings="9">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="22" width="1" name="D" usename="1">
          <c colspan="1"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="21" width="2" settings="2">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="19" width="4" name="Vn" usename="1">
          <c colspan="4"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="15" width="4" name="Vd" usename="1">
          <c colspan="4"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="11" width="2" settings="2">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="9" width="2" name="len" usename="1">
          <c colspan="2"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="7" width="1" name="N" usename="1">
          <c colspan="1"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="6" width="1" name="op" usename="1">
          <c colspan="1"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="5" width="1" name="M" usename="1">
          <c colspan="1"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="4" width="1" settings="1">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="3" width="4" name="Vm" usename="1">
          <c colspan="4"/>
        </box>
      </regdiagram>
      <encoding name="VTBL_T1" oneofinclass="2" oneof="4" label="VTBL" bitdiffs="op == 0">
        <docvars>
          <docvar key="armarmheading" value="T1"/>
          <docvar key="instr-class" value="fpsimd"/>
          <docvar key="isa" value="T32"/>
          <docvar key="mnemonic" value="VTBL"/>
        </docvars>
        <box hibit="6" width="1" name="op">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <asmtemplate><text>VTBL{</text><a hover="For the &quot;T1 VTBL&quot; and &quot;T1 VTBX&quot; variants: see x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf)." link="AL_option__6">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>}{</text><a hover="See x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf)." link="qw_option">&lt;q&gt;</a><text>}.8  </text><a hover="Is the 64-bit name of the SIMD&amp;FP destination register, encoded in the &quot;D:Vd&quot; field." link="D_Vd">&lt;Dd&gt;</a><text>, </text><a hover="The vectors containing the table. It must be one of:&#10;&#10;&#10;{&lt;Dn&gt;}&#10;: Encoded as len = 0b00.&#10;&#10;{&lt;Dn&gt;, &lt;Dn+1&gt;}&#10;: Encoded as len = 0b01.&#10;&#10;{&lt;Dn&gt;, &lt;Dn+1&gt;, &lt;Dn+2&gt;}&#10;: Encoded as len = 0b10.&#10;&#10;{&lt;Dn&gt;, &lt;Dn+1&gt;, &lt;Dn+2&gt;, &lt;Dn+3&gt;}&#10;: Encoded as len = 0b11." link="register_list__25">&lt;list&gt;</a><text>, </text><a hover="Is the 64-bit name of the SIMD&amp;FP source register holding the indices, encoded in the &quot;M:Vm&quot; field." link="M_Vm__6">&lt;Dm&gt;</a></asmtemplate>
      </encoding>
      <encoding name="VTBX_T1" oneofinclass="2" oneof="4" label="VTBX" bitdiffs="op == 1">
        <docvars>
          <docvar key="armarmheading" value="T1"/>
          <docvar key="instr-class" value="fpsimd"/>
          <docvar key="isa" value="T32"/>
          <docvar key="mnemonic" value="VTBX"/>
        </docvars>
        <box hibit="6" width="1" name="op">
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <asmtemplate><text>VTBX{</text><a hover="For the &quot;T1 VTBL&quot; and &quot;T1 VTBX&quot; variants: see x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf)." link="AL_option__6">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>}{</text><a hover="See x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf)." link="qw_option">&lt;q&gt;</a><text>}.8  </text><a hover="Is the 64-bit name of the SIMD&amp;FP destination register, encoded in the &quot;D:Vd&quot; field." link="D_Vd">&lt;Dd&gt;</a><text>, </text><a hover="The vectors containing the table. It must be one of:&#10;&#10;&#10;{&lt;Dn&gt;}&#10;: Encoded as len = 0b00.&#10;&#10;{&lt;Dn&gt;, &lt;Dn+1&gt;}&#10;: Encoded as len = 0b01.&#10;&#10;{&lt;Dn&gt;, &lt;Dn+1&gt;, &lt;Dn+2&gt;}&#10;: Encoded as len = 0b10.&#10;&#10;{&lt;Dn&gt;, &lt;Dn+1&gt;, &lt;Dn+2&gt;, &lt;Dn+3&gt;}&#10;: Encoded as len = 0b11." link="register_list__25">&lt;list&gt;</a><text>, </text><a hover="Is the 64-bit name of the SIMD&amp;FP source register holding the indices, encoded in the &quot;M:Vm&quot; field." link="M_Vm__6">&lt;Dm&gt;</a></asmtemplate>
      </encoding>
      <ps_section howmany="1">
        <ps name="T32.w.cpaf.simddp.t_simd_mulreg.simd_tbl.VTBL_T1" sections="1" secttype="noheading">
          <pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Decode" rep_section="decode">let is_vtbl : boolean = (op == '0');
let length : integer = UInt(len)+1;
let d : integer = UInt(D::Vd);
let n : integer = UInt(N::Vn);
let m : integer = UInt(M::Vm);
if n+length &gt; 32 then UnpredictableProcedure(); end;</pstext></ps>
      </ps_section>
      <constrained_unpredictables encoding="T1" ps_block="Decode">
        <cu_case>
          <cu_cause>
            <pstext mayhavelinks="1">n + length &gt; 32</pstext></cu_cause>
          <cu_type constraint="Constraint_UNDEF"/>
          <cu_type constraint="Constraint_NOP"/>
          <cu_type>
            <cu_type_text>One or more of the SIMD and floating-point registers are UNKNOWN. This behavior does not affect any general-purpose registers.</cu_type_text>
          </cu_type>
        </cu_case>
      </constrained_unpredictables>
    </iclass>
  </classes>
  <explanations scope="all">
    <explanation enclist="VTBL_A1, VTBX_A1" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="AL_option__3">&lt;c&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="">
        <intro>
          <para>For the "A1 VTBL" and "A1 VTBX" variants: see <xref linkend="Babbefhf">Standard assembler syntax fields</xref>. This encoding must be unconditional.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
    <explanation enclist="VTBL_T1, VTBX_T1" symboldefcount="2">
      <symbol link="AL_option__6">&lt;c&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="">
        <intro>
          <para>For the "T1 VTBL" and "T1 VTBX" variants: see <xref linkend="Babbefhf">Standard assembler syntax fields</xref>.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
    <explanation enclist="VTBL_A1, VTBX_A1, VTBL_T1, VTBX_T1" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="qw_option">&lt;q&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="">
        <intro>
          <para>See <xref linkend="Babbefhf">Standard assembler syntax fields</xref>.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
    <explanation enclist="VTBL_A1, VTBX_A1, VTBL_T1, VTBX_T1" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="D_Vd">&lt;Dd&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="(D :: Vd)">
        <intro>
          <para>Is the 64-bit name of the SIMD&amp;FP destination register, encoded in the "D:Vd" field.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
    <explanation enclist="VTBL_A1, VTBX_A1, VTBL_T1, VTBX_T1" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="register_list__25">&lt;list&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="">
        <intro>
          <para>The vectors containing the table. It must be one of:</para>
          <list type="param">
            <listitem>
              <param>{&lt;Dn&gt;}</param>
              <content>Encoded as len = <binarynumber>0b00</binarynumber>.</content>
            </listitem>
            <listitem>
              <param>{&lt;Dn&gt;, &lt;Dn+1&gt;}</param>
              <content>Encoded as len = <binarynumber>0b01</binarynumber>.</content>
            </listitem>
            <listitem>
              <param>{&lt;Dn&gt;, &lt;Dn+1&gt;, &lt;Dn+2&gt;}</param>
              <content>Encoded as len = <binarynumber>0b10</binarynumber>.</content>
            </listitem>
            <listitem>
              <param>{&lt;Dn&gt;, &lt;Dn+1&gt;, &lt;Dn+2&gt;, &lt;Dn+3&gt;}</param>
              <content>Encoded as len = <binarynumber>0b11</binarynumber>.</content>
            </listitem>
          </list>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
    <explanation enclist="VTBL_A1, VTBX_A1, VTBL_T1, VTBX_T1" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="M_Vm__6">&lt;Dm&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="(M :: Vm)">
        <intro>
          <para>Is the 64-bit name of the SIMD&amp;FP source register holding the indices, encoded in the "M:Vm" field.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
  </explanations>
  <ps_section howmany="1">
    <ps name="A32.uncond_as.advsimddp.a_simd_mulreg.simd3reg_tbl.VTBL_A1" sections="1" secttype="Operation">
      <pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Execute" rep_section="execute">if ConditionPassed() then
    EncodingSpecificOperations();
    CheckAdvSIMDEnabled();

    // Create 256-bit = 32-byte table variable, with zeros in entries that will not be used.
    let table3 : bits(64) = if length == 4 then D(n+3) else Zeros{64};
    let table2 : bits(64) = if length &gt;= 3 then D(n+2) else Zeros{64};
    let table1 : bits(64) = if length &gt;= 2 then D(n+1) else Zeros{64};
    let table : bits(256) = table3 :: table2 :: table1 :: D(n);

    for i = 0 to 7 do
        let index : integer = UInt(D(m)[i*:8]);
        if index &lt; 8*length then
            D(d)[i*:8] = table[index*:8];
        else
            if is_vtbl then
                D(d)[i*:8] = Zeros{8};
            // else D[d]&lt;i*:8&gt; unchanged
            end;
        end;
    end;
end;</pstext></ps>
  </ps_section>
  <timestamp>2026-03-12 12:23:09</timestamp>
  <commit_id>2025-09_rel_asl1</commit_id>
</instructionsection>
