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SMULWB, SMULWT -- AArch32

SMULWB, SMULWT

Signed Multiply (word by halfword) multiplies a signed 32-bit quantity and a signed 16-bit quantity. The signed 16-bit quantity is taken from either the bottom or the top half of its source register. The other half of the second source register is ignored. The top 32 bits of the 48-bit product are written to the destination register. The bottom 16 bits of the 48-bit product are ignored. No overflow is possible during this instruction.

It has encodings from the following instruction sets: A32 ( A1 ) and T32 ( T1 ) .

A1

313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
!= 111100010010Rd(0)(0)(0)(0)Rm1M10Rn
condopcRaN

Encoding for the SMULWB variant

Applies when (M == 0)

SMULWB{<c>}{<q>} {<Rd>, }<Rn>, <Rm>

Encoding for the SMULWT variant

Applies when (M == 1)

SMULWT{<c>}{<q>} {<Rd>, }<Rn>, <Rm>

Decode for all variants of this encoding

let d : integer = UInt(Rd); let n : integer = UInt(Rn); let m : integer = UInt(Rm); let m_high : boolean = (M == '1'); if d == 15 || n == 15 || m == 15 then UnpredictableProcedure(); end;

T1

15141312111098765432101514131211109876543210
111110110011Rn1111Rd000MRm
op1Ra

Encoding for the SMULWB variant

Applies when (M == 0)

SMULWB{<c>}{<q>} {<Rd>, }<Rn>, <Rm>

Encoding for the SMULWT variant

Applies when (M == 1)

SMULWT{<c>}{<q>} {<Rd>, }<Rn>, <Rm>

Decode for all variants of this encoding

let d : integer = UInt(Rd); let n : integer = UInt(Rn); let m : integer = UInt(Rm); let m_high : boolean = (M == '1'); // Armv8-A removes UNPREDICTABLE for R13 if d == 15 || n == 15 || m == 15 then UnpredictableProcedure(); end;

For more information about the CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE behavior of this instruction, see Architectural Constraints on UNPREDICTABLE behaviors.

Assembler Symbols

<c>

See Standard assembler syntax fields.

<q>

See Standard assembler syntax fields.

<Rd>

Is the general-purpose destination register, encoded in the "Rd" field.

<Rn>

Is the first general-purpose source register holding the multiplicand, encoded in the "Rn" field.

<Rm>

Is the second general-purpose source register holding the multiplier in the bottom or top half (selected by <y>), encoded in the "Rm" field.

Operation

if ConditionPassed() then EncodingSpecificOperations(); let operand2 : bits(16) = if m_high then R(m)[31:16] else R(m)[15:0]; let product : integer = SInt(R(n)) * SInt(operand2); R(d) = product[47:16]; // Signed overflow cannot occur end;

Operational information

This instruction is a data-independent-time instruction as described in About the DIT bit.


2025-09_rel_asl1 2026-03-12 12:57:38

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