<?xml version="1.0" ?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" encoding="UTF-8" href="iform.xsl" version="1.0"?><!DOCTYPE instructionsection  PUBLIC '-//ARM//DTD instructionsection //EN'  'iform-p.dtd'><!-- Copyright (c) 2010-2026 Arm Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved. --><!-- This document is Non-Confidential. This document may only be used and distributed in accordance with the terms of the agreement entered into by Arm and the party that Arm delivered this document to. --><instructionsection id="VHADD" title="VHADD -- AArch32" type="instruction">
  <docvars>
    <docvar key="instr-class" value="fpsimd"/>
    <docvar key="mnemonic" value="VHADD"/>
  </docvars>
  <heading>VHADD</heading>
  <desc>
    <brief>
      <para>Vector Halving Add</para>
    </brief>
    <authored>
      <para>Vector Halving Add adds corresponding elements in two vectors of
integers, shifts each result right one bit, and places the final
results in the destination vector. The results of the halving
operations are truncated. For rounded results, see
<xref linkend="ARMARM_A32T32-fpsimd.instructions.VRHADD">VRHADD</xref>).</para>
      <para>The operand and result elements are all the same type, and can be
any one of:</para>
      <list type="unordered">
        <listitem>
          <content>8-bit, 16-bit, or 32-bit signed integers.</content>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
          <content>8-bit, 16-bit, or 32-bit unsigned integers.</content>
        </listitem>
      </list>
      <para>Depending on settings in the <xref linkend="ARMARM_AArch32.cpacr">CPACR</xref>,
<xref linkend="ARMARM_AArch32.nsacr">NSACR</xref>, and
<xref linkend="ARMARM_AArch32.hcptr">HCPTR</xref> registers, and the Security
state and PE mode in which the instruction is executed, an attempt to
execute the instruction might be <arm-defined-word>UNDEFINED</arm-defined-word>, or
trapped to Hyp mode.
For more information see <xref linkend="ARMARM_CIHIDDFF">Enabling Advanced
SIMD and floating-point support</xref>.</para>
    </authored>
  </desc>
  <operationalnotes>
    <operationalnote>
      <operationalnote_content>
        <para>This instruction is a data-independent-time instruction as described in <xref linkend="ARMARM_BEIIDCEG">About the DIT bit</xref>.</para>
      </operationalnote_content>
    </operationalnote>
  </operationalnotes>
  <alias_list howmany="0"/>
  <classes>
    <classesintro count="2">
      <txt>It has encodings from the following instruction sets:</txt>
      <txt> A32 (</txt>
      <a href="#iclass_a1">A1</a>
      <txt>)</txt>
      <txt> and </txt>
      <txt> T32 (</txt>
      <a href="#iclass_t1">T1</a>
      <txt>)</txt>
      <txt>.</txt>
    </classesintro>
    <iclass name="A1" oneof="2" id="iclass_a1" no_encodings="2" isa="A32">
      <docvars>
        <docvar key="armarmheading" value="A1"/>
        <docvar key="instr-class" value="fpsimd"/>
        <docvar key="isa" value="A32"/>
        <docvar key="mnemonic" value="VHADD"/>
      </docvars>
      <iclassintro count="2"/>
      <regdiagram form="32" psname="A32.uncond_as.advsimddp.simd3reg_same.VHADD_A1_D" tworows="1">
        <box hibit="31" width="7" settings="7">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>0</c>
          <c>0</c>
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="24" width="1" name="U" usename="1">
          <c colspan="1"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="23" width="1" settings="1">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="22" width="1" name="D" usename="1">
          <c colspan="1"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="21" width="2" name="size" usename="1">
          <c colspan="2"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="19" width="4" name="Vn" usename="1">
          <c colspan="4"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="15" width="4" name="Vd" usename="1">
          <c colspan="4"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="11" width="2" settings="2">
          <c>0</c>
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="9" name="op" usename="1" settings="1" psbits="x">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="8" width="1" settings="1">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="7" width="1" name="N" usename="1">
          <c colspan="1"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="6" width="1" name="Q" usename="1">
          <c colspan="1"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="5" width="1" name="M" usename="1">
          <c colspan="1"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="4" name="o1" usename="1" settings="1" psbits="x">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="3" width="4" name="Vm" usename="1">
          <c colspan="4"/>
        </box>
      </regdiagram>
      <encoding name="VHADD_A1_D" oneofinclass="2" oneof="4" label="64-bit SIMD vector" bitdiffs="Q == 0">
        <docvars>
          <docvar key="armarmheading" value="A1"/>
          <docvar key="instr-class" value="fpsimd"/>
          <docvar key="isa" value="A32"/>
          <docvar key="mnemonic" value="VHADD"/>
          <docvar key="simdvectorsize" value="double"/>
        </docvars>
        <box hibit="6" width="1" name="Q">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <asmtemplate><text>VHADD{</text><a hover="For the &quot;A1 128-bit SIMD vector&quot; and &quot;A1 64-bit SIMD vector&quot; variants: see x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf). This encoding must be unconditional." link="AL_option__3">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>}{</text><a hover="See x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf)." link="qw_option">&lt;q&gt;</a><text>}.</text><a hover="Is the data type for the elements of the operands, " link="dt_option__7">&lt;dt&gt;</a><text>  {</text><a hover="Is the 64-bit name of the SIMD&amp;FP destination register, encoded in the &quot;D:Vd&quot; field." link="D_Vd">&lt;Dd&gt;</a><text>, }</text><a hover="Is the 64-bit name of the first SIMD&amp;FP source register, encoded in the &quot;N:Vn&quot; field." link="N_Vn">&lt;Dn&gt;</a><text>, </text><a hover="Is the 64-bit name of the second SIMD&amp;FP source register, encoded in the &quot;M:Vm&quot; field." link="M_Vm">&lt;Dm&gt;</a></asmtemplate>
      </encoding>
      <encoding name="VHADD_A1_Q" oneofinclass="2" oneof="4" label="128-bit SIMD vector" bitdiffs="Q == 1">
        <docvars>
          <docvar key="armarmheading" value="A1"/>
          <docvar key="instr-class" value="fpsimd"/>
          <docvar key="isa" value="A32"/>
          <docvar key="simdvectorsize" value="quad"/>
          <docvar key="mnemonic" value="VHADD"/>
        </docvars>
        <box hibit="6" width="1" name="Q">
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <asmtemplate><text>VHADD{</text><a hover="For the &quot;A1 128-bit SIMD vector&quot; and &quot;A1 64-bit SIMD vector&quot; variants: see x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf). This encoding must be unconditional." link="AL_option__3">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>}{</text><a hover="See x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf)." link="qw_option">&lt;q&gt;</a><text>}.</text><a hover="Is the data type for the elements of the operands, " link="dt_option__7">&lt;dt&gt;</a><text>  {</text><a hover="Is the 128-bit name of the SIMD&amp;FP destination register, encoded in the &quot;D:Vd&quot; field as &lt;Qd&gt;*2." link="D_Vd__4">&lt;Qd&gt;</a><text>, }</text><a hover="Is the 128-bit name of the first SIMD&amp;FP source register, encoded in the &quot;N:Vn&quot; field as &lt;Qn&gt;*2." link="N_Vn__2">&lt;Qn&gt;</a><text>, </text><a hover="Is the 128-bit name of the second SIMD&amp;FP source register, encoded in the &quot;M:Vm&quot; field as &lt;Qm&gt;*2." link="M_Vm__5">&lt;Qm&gt;</a></asmtemplate>
      </encoding>
      <ps_section howmany="1">
        <ps name="A32.uncond_as.advsimddp.simd3reg_same.VHADD_A1_D" sections="1" secttype="noheading">
          <pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Decode" rep_section="decode">if Q == '1' &amp;&amp; (Vd[0] == '1' || Vn[0] == '1' || Vm[0] == '1') then Undefined(); end;
if size == '11' then Undefined(); end;
let add : boolean = (op == '0');
let unsigned : boolean = (U == '1');
let esize : integer{} = 8 &lt;&lt; UInt(size);
let elements : integer{} = 64 DIV esize;
let d : integer = UInt(D::Vd);
let n : integer = UInt(N::Vn);
let m : integer = UInt(M::Vm);
let regs : integer = if Q == '0' then 1 else 2;</pstext></ps>
      </ps_section>
    </iclass>
    <iclass name="T1" oneof="2" id="iclass_t1" no_encodings="2" isa="T32">
      <docvars>
        <docvar key="armarmheading" value="T1"/>
        <docvar key="instr-class" value="fpsimd"/>
        <docvar key="isa" value="T32"/>
        <docvar key="mnemonic" value="VHADD"/>
      </docvars>
      <iclassintro count="2"/>
      <regdiagram form="16x2" psname="T32.w.cpaf.simddp.simd_3same.VHADD_T1_D" tworows="1">
        <box hibit="31" width="3" settings="3">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="28" width="1" name="U" usename="1">
          <c colspan="1"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="27" width="5" settings="5">
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>1</c>
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="22" width="1" name="D" usename="1">
          <c colspan="1"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="21" width="2" name="size" usename="1">
          <c colspan="2"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="19" width="4" name="Vn" usename="1">
          <c colspan="4"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="15" width="4" name="Vd" usename="1">
          <c colspan="4"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="11" width="2" settings="2">
          <c>0</c>
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="9" name="op" usename="1" settings="1" psbits="x">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="8" width="1" settings="1">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="7" width="1" name="N" usename="1">
          <c colspan="1"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="6" width="1" name="Q" usename="1">
          <c colspan="1"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="5" width="1" name="M" usename="1">
          <c colspan="1"/>
        </box>
        <box hibit="4" name="o1" usename="1" settings="1" psbits="x">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <box hibit="3" width="4" name="Vm" usename="1">
          <c colspan="4"/>
        </box>
      </regdiagram>
      <encoding name="VHADD_T1_D" oneofinclass="2" oneof="4" label="64-bit SIMD vector" bitdiffs="Q == 0">
        <docvars>
          <docvar key="armarmheading" value="T1"/>
          <docvar key="instr-class" value="fpsimd"/>
          <docvar key="isa" value="T32"/>
          <docvar key="mnemonic" value="VHADD"/>
          <docvar key="simdvectorsize" value="double"/>
        </docvars>
        <box hibit="6" width="1" name="Q">
          <c>0</c>
        </box>
        <asmtemplate><text>VHADD{</text><a hover="For the &quot;T1 128-bit SIMD vector&quot; and &quot;T1 64-bit SIMD vector&quot; variants: see x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf)." link="AL_option__6">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>}{</text><a hover="See x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf)." link="qw_option">&lt;q&gt;</a><text>}.</text><a hover="Is the data type for the elements of the operands, " link="dt_option__7">&lt;dt&gt;</a><text>  {</text><a hover="Is the 64-bit name of the SIMD&amp;FP destination register, encoded in the &quot;D:Vd&quot; field." link="D_Vd">&lt;Dd&gt;</a><text>, }</text><a hover="Is the 64-bit name of the first SIMD&amp;FP source register, encoded in the &quot;N:Vn&quot; field." link="N_Vn">&lt;Dn&gt;</a><text>, </text><a hover="Is the 64-bit name of the second SIMD&amp;FP source register, encoded in the &quot;M:Vm&quot; field." link="M_Vm">&lt;Dm&gt;</a></asmtemplate>
      </encoding>
      <encoding name="VHADD_T1_Q" oneofinclass="2" oneof="4" label="128-bit SIMD vector" bitdiffs="Q == 1">
        <docvars>
          <docvar key="armarmheading" value="T1"/>
          <docvar key="instr-class" value="fpsimd"/>
          <docvar key="isa" value="T32"/>
          <docvar key="simdvectorsize" value="quad"/>
          <docvar key="mnemonic" value="VHADD"/>
        </docvars>
        <box hibit="6" width="1" name="Q">
          <c>1</c>
        </box>
        <asmtemplate><text>VHADD{</text><a hover="For the &quot;T1 128-bit SIMD vector&quot; and &quot;T1 64-bit SIMD vector&quot; variants: see x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf)." link="AL_option__6">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>}{</text><a hover="See x[Standard assembler syntax fields](Babbefhf)." link="qw_option">&lt;q&gt;</a><text>}.</text><a hover="Is the data type for the elements of the operands, " link="dt_option__7">&lt;dt&gt;</a><text>  {</text><a hover="Is the 128-bit name of the SIMD&amp;FP destination register, encoded in the &quot;D:Vd&quot; field as &lt;Qd&gt;*2." link="D_Vd__4">&lt;Qd&gt;</a><text>, }</text><a hover="Is the 128-bit name of the first SIMD&amp;FP source register, encoded in the &quot;N:Vn&quot; field as &lt;Qn&gt;*2." link="N_Vn__2">&lt;Qn&gt;</a><text>, </text><a hover="Is the 128-bit name of the second SIMD&amp;FP source register, encoded in the &quot;M:Vm&quot; field as &lt;Qm&gt;*2." link="M_Vm__5">&lt;Qm&gt;</a></asmtemplate>
      </encoding>
      <ps_section howmany="1">
        <ps name="T32.w.cpaf.simddp.simd_3same.VHADD_T1_D" sections="1" secttype="noheading">
          <pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Decode" rep_section="decode">if Q == '1' &amp;&amp; (Vd[0] == '1' || Vn[0] == '1' || Vm[0] == '1') then Undefined(); end;
if size == '11' then Undefined(); end;
let add : boolean = (op == '0');
let unsigned : boolean = (U == '1');
let esize : integer{} = 8 &lt;&lt; UInt(size);
let elements : integer{} = 64 DIV esize;
let d : integer = UInt(D::Vd);
let n : integer = UInt(N::Vn);
let m : integer = UInt(M::Vm);
let regs : integer = if Q == '0' then 1 else 2;</pstext></ps>
      </ps_section>
    </iclass>
  </classes>
  <explanations scope="all">
    <explanation enclist="VHADD_A1_D, VHADD_A1_Q" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="AL_option__3">&lt;c&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="">
        <intro>
          <para>For the &quot;A1 128-bit SIMD vector&quot; and &quot;A1 64-bit SIMD vector&quot; variants: see <xref linkend="Babbefhf">Standard assembler syntax fields</xref>. This encoding must be unconditional.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
    <explanation enclist="VHADD_T1_D, VHADD_T1_Q" symboldefcount="2">
      <symbol link="AL_option__6">&lt;c&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="">
        <intro>
          <para>For the &quot;T1 128-bit SIMD vector&quot; and &quot;T1 64-bit SIMD vector&quot; variants: see <xref linkend="Babbefhf">Standard assembler syntax fields</xref>.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
    <explanation enclist="VHADD_A1_D, VHADD_A1_Q, VHADD_T1_D, VHADD_T1_Q" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="qw_option">&lt;q&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="">
        <intro>
          <para>See <xref linkend="Babbefhf">Standard assembler syntax fields</xref>.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
    <explanation enclist="VHADD_A1_D, VHADD_A1_Q, VHADD_T1_D, VHADD_T1_Q" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="dt_option__7">&lt;dt&gt;</symbol>
      <definition encodedin="(U :: size)">
        <intro>Is the data type for the elements of the operands, </intro>
        <table class="valuetable">
          <tgroup cols="3">
            <thead>
              <row>
                <entry class="bitfield">U</entry>
                <entry class="bitfield">size</entry>
                <entry class="symbol">&lt;dt&gt;</entry>
              </row>
            </thead>
            <tbody>
              <row>
                <entry class="bitfield">0</entry>
                <entry class="bitfield">00</entry>
                <entry class="symbol">S8</entry>
              </row>
              <row>
                <entry class="bitfield">0</entry>
                <entry class="bitfield">01</entry>
                <entry class="symbol">S16</entry>
              </row>
              <row>
                <entry class="bitfield">0</entry>
                <entry class="bitfield">10</entry>
                <entry class="symbol">S32</entry>
              </row>
              <row>
                <entry class="bitfield">1</entry>
                <entry class="bitfield">00</entry>
                <entry class="symbol">U8</entry>
              </row>
              <row>
                <entry class="bitfield">1</entry>
                <entry class="bitfield">01</entry>
                <entry class="symbol">U16</entry>
              </row>
              <row>
                <entry class="bitfield">1</entry>
                <entry class="bitfield">10</entry>
                <entry class="symbol">U32</entry>
              </row>
            </tbody>
          </tgroup>
        </table>
      </definition>
    </explanation>
    <explanation enclist="VHADD_A1_D, VHADD_T1_D" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="D_Vd">&lt;Dd&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="(D :: Vd)">
        <intro>
          <para>Is the 64-bit name of the SIMD&amp;FP destination register, encoded in the &quot;D:Vd&quot; field.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
    <explanation enclist="VHADD_A1_D, VHADD_T1_D" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="N_Vn">&lt;Dn&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="(N :: Vn)">
        <intro>
          <para>Is the 64-bit name of the first SIMD&amp;FP source register, encoded in the &quot;N:Vn&quot; field.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
    <explanation enclist="VHADD_A1_D, VHADD_T1_D" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="M_Vm">&lt;Dm&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="(M :: Vm)">
        <intro>
          <para>Is the 64-bit name of the second SIMD&amp;FP source register, encoded in the &quot;M:Vm&quot; field.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
    <explanation enclist="VHADD_A1_Q, VHADD_T1_Q" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="D_Vd__4">&lt;Qd&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="(D :: Vd)">
        <intro>
          <para>Is the 128-bit name of the SIMD&amp;FP destination register, encoded in the &quot;D:Vd&quot; field as &lt;Qd&gt;*2.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
    <explanation enclist="VHADD_A1_Q, VHADD_T1_Q" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="N_Vn__2">&lt;Qn&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="(N :: Vn)">
        <intro>
          <para>Is the 128-bit name of the first SIMD&amp;FP source register, encoded in the &quot;N:Vn&quot; field as &lt;Qn&gt;*2.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
    <explanation enclist="VHADD_A1_Q, VHADD_T1_Q" symboldefcount="1">
      <symbol link="M_Vm__5">&lt;Qm&gt;</symbol>
      <account encodedin="(M :: Vm)">
        <intro>
          <para>Is the 128-bit name of the second SIMD&amp;FP source register, encoded in the &quot;M:Vm&quot; field as &lt;Qm&gt;*2.</para>
        </intro>
      </account>
    </explanation>
  </explanations>
  <ps_section howmany="1">
    <ps name="A32.uncond_as.advsimddp.simd3reg_same.VHADD_A1_D" sections="1" secttype="Operation">
      <pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Execute" rep_section="execute">if <a link="func_ConditionPassed_0" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">ConditionPassed</a>() then
    EncodingSpecificOperations();
    <a link="func_CheckAdvSIMDEnabled_0" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">CheckAdvSIMDEnabled</a>();
    for r = 0 to regs-1 do
        for e = 0 to elements-1 do
            let op1elt : bits(esize) = <a link="accessor_D_1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">D</a>(n+r)[e*:esize];
            let op2elt : bits(esize) = <a link="accessor_D_1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">D</a>(m+r)[e*:esize];
            let element1 : integer = if unsigned then UInt(op1elt) else SInt(op1elt);
            let element2 : integer = if unsigned then UInt(op2elt) else SInt(op2elt);
            let result : integer = (if add then element1+element2 else element1-element2) &gt;&gt; 1;
            <a link="accessor_D_1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml">D</a>(d+r)[e*:esize] = result[esize-1:0];
        end;
    end;
end;</pstext></ps>
  </ps_section>
  <timestamp>2026-03-26 20:27:25</timestamp>
  <commit_id>2026-03_rel</commit_id>
</instructionsection>