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VRSQRTE -- AArch32

VRSQRTE

Vector Reciprocal Square Root Estimate finds an approximate reciprocal square root of each element in a vector, and places the results in a second vector.

The operand and result elements are the same type, and can be floating-point numbers or unsigned integers.

For details of the operation performed by this instruction see Floating-point reciprocal estimate and step.

Depending on settings in the CPACR, NSACR, and HCPTR registers, and the Security state and PE mode in which the instruction is executed, an attempt to execute the instruction might be UNDEFINED, or trapped to Hyp mode. For more information see Enabling Advanced SIMD and floating-point support.

It has encodings from the following instruction sets: A32 ( A1 ) and T32 ( T1 ) .

A1

313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
111100111D11size11Vd010F1QM0Vm
opc1

Encoding for the 64-bit SIMD vector variant

Applies when (Q == 0)

VRSQRTE{<c>}{<q>}.<dt> <Dd>, <Dm>

Encoding for the 128-bit SIMD vector variant

Applies when (Q == 1)

VRSQRTE{<c>}{<q>}.<dt> <Qd>, <Qm>

Decode for all variants of this encoding

if Q == '1' && (Vd[0] == '1' || Vm[0] == '1') then Undefined(); end; if (size == '01' && (!IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_FP16) || F == '0')) || size IN {'00', '11'} then Undefined(); end; let floating_point : boolean = (F == '1'); let esize : integer{} = 8 << UInt(size); let elements : integer = 64 DIV esize; let d : integer = UInt(D::Vd); let m : integer = UInt(M::Vm); let regs : integer = if Q == '0' then 1 else 2;

T1

15141312111098765432101514131211109876543210
111111111D11size11Vd010F1QM0Vm
opc1

Encoding for the 64-bit SIMD vector variant

Applies when (Q == 0)

VRSQRTE{<c>}{<q>}.<dt> <Dd>, <Dm>

Encoding for the 128-bit SIMD vector variant

Applies when (Q == 1)

VRSQRTE{<c>}{<q>}.<dt> <Qd>, <Qm>

Decode for all variants of this encoding

if Q == '1' && (Vd[0] == '1' || Vm[0] == '1') then Undefined(); end; if size == '01' && (!IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_FP16) || F == '0') then Undefined(); end; if size IN {'00', '11'} then Undefined(); end; if size == '01' && InITBlock() then UnpredictableProcedure(); end; let floating_point : boolean = (F == '1'); let esize : integer{} = 8 << UInt(size); let elements : integer = 64 DIV esize; let d : integer = UInt(D::Vd); let m : integer = UInt(M::Vm); let regs : integer = if Q == '0' then 1 else 2;

CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE behavior

If size == '01' && InITBlock(), then one of the following behaviors must occur:

Assembler Symbols

<c>

For the "A1 128-bit SIMD vector" and "A1 64-bit SIMD vector" variants: see Standard assembler syntax fields. This encoding must be unconditional.

For the "T1 128-bit SIMD vector" and "T1 64-bit SIMD vector" variants: see Standard assembler syntax fields.

<q>

See Standard assembler syntax fields.

<dt>

Is the data type for the elements of the vectors, encoded in (F :: size):

F size <dt>
0 10 U32
1 01 F16
1 10 F32
<Dd>

Is the 64-bit name of the SIMD&FP destination register, encoded in the "D:Vd" field.

<Dm>

Is the 64-bit name of the SIMD&FP source register, encoded in the "M:Vm" field.

<Qd>

Is the 128-bit name of the SIMD&FP destination register, encoded in the "D:Vd" field as <Qd>*2.

<Qm>

Is the 128-bit name of the SIMD&FP source register, encoded in the "M:Vm" field as <Qm>*2.

Newton-Raphson iteration

For details of the operation performed and how it can be used in a Newton-Raphson iteration to calculate the reciprocal of the square root of a number, see Floating-point reciprocal estimate and step.

Operation

if ConditionPassed() then EncodingSpecificOperations(); CheckAdvSIMDEnabled(); let fpcr : FPCR_Type = StandardFPCR(); for r = 0 to regs-1 do for e = 0 to elements-1 do if floating_point then D(d+r)[e*:esize] = FPRSqrtEstimate{esize}(D(m+r)[e*:esize], fpcr); else D(d+r)[e*:esize] = UnsignedRSqrtEstimate{esize}(D(m+r)[e*:esize]); end; end; end; end;


2026-03_rel 2026-03-26 20:48:11

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