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BRB INJ

BRB INJ, Branch Record Injection into the Branch Record Buffer

The BRB INJ characteristics are:

Purpose

Injects the Branch Record held in BRBINFINJ_EL1, BRBSRCINJ_EL1, and BRBTGTINJ_EL1 into the Branch Record Buffer.

Configuration

This instruction is present only when FEAT_BRBE is implemented and FEAT_AA64 is implemented. Otherwise, direct accesses to BRB INJ are UNDEFINED.

Attributes

BRB INJ is a 64-bit System instruction.

Field descriptions

This instruction has no applicable fields.

The value in the register specified by <Xt> is ignored.

Executing BRB INJ

Rt should be encoded as 0b11111. If the Rt field is not set to 0b11111, it is CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE whether:

This system instruction is an alias of the SYS instruction.

Accesses to this instruction use the following encodings in the System instruction encoding space:

BRB INJ

op0op1CRnCRmop2
0b010b0010b01110b00100b101

if !(IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_BRBE) && IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_AA64)) then Undefined(); elsif PSTATE.EL == EL0 then Undefined(); elsif PSTATE.EL == EL1 then if HaveEL(EL3) && EL3SDDUndefPriority() && MDCR_EL3().SBRBE != '11' && SCR_EL3().NS == '0' then Undefined(); elsif HaveEL(EL3) && EL3SDDUndefPriority() && MDCR_EL3().SBRBE IN {'x0'} && SCR_EL3().NS == '1' then Undefined(); elsif EL2Enabled() && IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_FGT) && (!HaveEL(EL3) || SCR_EL3().FGTEn == '1') && HFGITR_EL2().nBRBINJ == '0' then AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL2, 0x18); elsif HaveEL(EL3) && MDCR_EL3().SBRBE != '11' && SCR_EL3().NS == '0' then if EL3SDDUndef() then Undefined(); else AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x18); end; elsif HaveEL(EL3) && MDCR_EL3().SBRBE IN {'x0'} && SCR_EL3().NS == '1' then if EL3SDDUndef() then Undefined(); else AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x18); end; else BRB_INJ(); end; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL2 then if HaveEL(EL3) && EL3SDDUndefPriority() && MDCR_EL3().SBRBE != '11' && SCR_EL3().NS == '0' then Undefined(); elsif HaveEL(EL3) && EL3SDDUndefPriority() && MDCR_EL3().SBRBE IN {'x0'} && SCR_EL3().NS == '1' then Undefined(); elsif HaveEL(EL3) && MDCR_EL3().SBRBE != '11' && SCR_EL3().NS == '0' then if EL3SDDUndef() then Undefined(); else AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x18); end; elsif HaveEL(EL3) && MDCR_EL3().SBRBE IN {'x0'} && SCR_EL3().NS == '1' then if EL3SDDUndef() then Undefined(); else AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x18); end; else BRB_INJ(); end; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL3 then BRB_INJ(); end;


2026-03-12 12:23:09, 2025-09_rel_asl1

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