This is a collection of Intel®’ IA32® Software Developer's Manuals (URL of the day) and AMD' AMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual together with the related specifications, application notes, white papers, and change logs. The collection aims to keep all available revisions. It was originally created by Michal Necasek, see OS/2 Museum.

If you have a public document, related to the IA32® specifications and missing from the collection, please mail it to me. The content of this URL and all sub-ULRs is available for convenient bulk download by rsync x86docs password "" (empty).

SPMSCR_EL1

SPMSCR_EL1, System Performance Monitors Secure Control Register

The SPMSCR_EL1 characteristics are:

Purpose

Controls observability of Secure events by System PMU <s>, and optionally controls Secure attributes for message signaled interrupts and Non-secure access to the performance monitor registers.

Configuration

This register is present only when Secure EL1 is implemented, FEAT_SPMU is implemented, and FEAT_AA64 is implemented. Otherwise, direct accesses to SPMSCR_EL1 are UNDEFINED.

Attributes

SPMSCR_EL1 is a 64-bit register.

Field descriptions

6362616059585756555453525150494847464544434241403938373635343332
313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED
RAORES0NAORES0SO

IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED, bits [63:32]

IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED observation controls. Additional IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED bits to control certain types of filter or events by System PMU <s>.

The reset behavior of this field is:

Bit [31]

Reserved, RAO.

Indicates SPMSCR_EL1 is implemented by System PMU <s>.

This field reads-as-one.

Bits [30:5]

Reserved, RES0.

NAO, bit [4]
When System PMU <s> can count or monitor non-attributable events:

Non-attributable Observation. Controls whether events or monitorable characteristics not attributable with any source can be monitored by System PMU <s>.

NAOMeaning
0b0

Events not attributable with any event source are not counted by System PMU <s>, unless overridden by SPMSCR_EL1.SO.

0b1

Counting non-attributable events by System PMU <s> is not prevented by this mechanism.

When both SPMROOTCR_EL3 and SPMSCR_EL1 are implemented, non-attributable events are counted only if both SPMROOTCR_EL3.NAO is 1 and SPMSCR_EL1.{NAO, SO} is nonzero.

SPMSCR_EL1.NAO has the opposite reset polarity to SPMROOTCR_EL3.NAO.

This field is optional if Root and Realm states are not implemented. When this field is not implemented, System PMU <s> behaves as if SPMSCR_EL1.NAO is 0, and whether events or monitorable characteristics not attributable with any source can be monitored is controlled by SPMSCR_EL1.SO.

The reset behavior of this field is:


Otherwise:

Reserved, RES0.

Bits [3:1]

Reserved, RES0.

SO, bit [0]

Secure Observation. Controls whether events or monitorable characteristics attributable to a Secure event source can be monitored by System PMU <s>.

SOMeaning
0b0

Events attributable to a Secure event source are not counted by System PMU <s>.

0b1

Counting events by System PMU <s> that are attributable to a Secure event source is not prevented by this mechanism.

Also controls whether events or monitorable characteristics not attributable with any source can be monitored by System PMU <s>. See SPMSCR_EL1.NAO.

The reset behavior of this field is:

Accessing SPMSCR_EL1

To access SPMSCR_EL1 for System PMU <s>, set SPMSELR_EL0.SYSPMUSEL to s.

SPMSCR_EL1 reads-as-zero and ignores writes if any of the following are true:

SPMSCR_EL1 is UNDEFINED if accessed in Non-secure or Realm state.

Accesses to this register use the following encodings in the System register encoding space:

MRS <Xt>, SPMSCR_EL1

op0op1CRnCRmop2
0b100b1110b10010b11100b111

if !(HaveELUsingSecurityState(EL1, TRUE) && IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_SPMU) && IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_AA64)) then Undefined(); elsif IsCurrentSecurityState(SS_NonSecure) || (IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_RME) && IsCurrentSecurityState(SS_Realm)) then Undefined(); elsif PSTATE.EL == EL0 then Undefined(); elsif PSTATE.EL == EL1 then if HaveEL(EL3) && EL3SDDUndefPriority() && MDCR_EL3().EnPM2 == '0' then Undefined(); elsif HaveEL(EL3) && EL3SDDUndefPriority() && SPMACCESSR_EL3()[UInt(SPMSELR_EL0().SYSPMUSEL) * 2+:2] == '00' then Undefined(); elsif EL2Enabled() && IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_FGT2) && ((HaveEL(EL3) && SCR_EL3().FGTEn2 == '0') || HDFGRTR2_EL2().nSPMSCR_EL1 == '0') then AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL2, 0x18); elsif EL2Enabled() && MDCR_EL2().EnSPM == '0' then AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL2, 0x18); elsif EL2Enabled() && SPMACCESSR_EL2()[UInt(SPMSELR_EL0().SYSPMUSEL) * 2+:2] == '00' then AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL2, 0x18); elsif HaveEL(EL3) && MDCR_EL3().EnPM2 == '0' then if EL3SDDUndef() then Undefined(); else AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x18); end; elsif HaveEL(EL3) && SPMACCESSR_EL3()[UInt(SPMSELR_EL0().SYSPMUSEL) * 2+:2] == '00' then if EL3SDDUndef() then Undefined(); else AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x18); end; else X{64}(t) = SPMSCR_EL1(UInt(SPMSELR_EL0().SYSPMUSEL)); end; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL2 then if HaveEL(EL3) && EL3SDDUndefPriority() && MDCR_EL3().EnPM2 == '0' then Undefined(); elsif HaveEL(EL3) && EL3SDDUndefPriority() && SPMACCESSR_EL3()[UInt(SPMSELR_EL0().SYSPMUSEL) * 2+:2] == '00' then Undefined(); elsif HaveEL(EL3) && MDCR_EL3().EnPM2 == '0' then if EL3SDDUndef() then Undefined(); else AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x18); end; elsif HaveEL(EL3) && SPMACCESSR_EL3()[UInt(SPMSELR_EL0().SYSPMUSEL) * 2+:2] == '00' then if EL3SDDUndef() then Undefined(); else AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x18); end; else X{64}(t) = SPMSCR_EL1(UInt(SPMSELR_EL0().SYSPMUSEL)); end; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL3 then X{64}(t) = SPMSCR_EL1(UInt(SPMSELR_EL0().SYSPMUSEL)); end;

MSR SPMSCR_EL1, <Xt>

op0op1CRnCRmop2
0b100b1110b10010b11100b111

if !(HaveELUsingSecurityState(EL1, TRUE) && IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_SPMU) && IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_AA64)) then Undefined(); elsif IsCurrentSecurityState(SS_NonSecure) || (IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_RME) && IsCurrentSecurityState(SS_Realm)) then Undefined(); elsif PSTATE.EL == EL0 then Undefined(); elsif PSTATE.EL == EL1 then if HaveEL(EL3) && EL3SDDUndefPriority() && MDCR_EL3().EnPM2 == '0' then Undefined(); elsif HaveEL(EL3) && EL3SDDUndefPriority() && SPMACCESSR_EL3()[UInt(SPMSELR_EL0().SYSPMUSEL) * 2+:2] != '11' then Undefined(); elsif EL2Enabled() && IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_FGT2) && ((HaveEL(EL3) && SCR_EL3().FGTEn2 == '0') || HDFGWTR2_EL2().nSPMSCR_EL1 == '0') then AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL2, 0x18); elsif EL2Enabled() && MDCR_EL2().EnSPM == '0' then AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL2, 0x18); elsif EL2Enabled() && SPMACCESSR_EL2()[UInt(SPMSELR_EL0().SYSPMUSEL) * 2+:2] != '11' then AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL2, 0x18); elsif HaveEL(EL3) && MDCR_EL3().EnPM2 == '0' then if EL3SDDUndef() then Undefined(); else AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x18); end; elsif HaveEL(EL3) && SPMACCESSR_EL3()[UInt(SPMSELR_EL0().SYSPMUSEL) * 2+:2] != '11' then if EL3SDDUndef() then Undefined(); else AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x18); end; else SPMSCR_EL1(UInt(SPMSELR_EL0().SYSPMUSEL)) = X{64}(t); end; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL2 then if HaveEL(EL3) && EL3SDDUndefPriority() && MDCR_EL3().EnPM2 == '0' then Undefined(); elsif HaveEL(EL3) && EL3SDDUndefPriority() && SPMACCESSR_EL3()[UInt(SPMSELR_EL0().SYSPMUSEL) * 2+:2] != '11' then Undefined(); elsif HaveEL(EL3) && MDCR_EL3().EnPM2 == '0' then if EL3SDDUndef() then Undefined(); else AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x18); end; elsif HaveEL(EL3) && SPMACCESSR_EL3()[UInt(SPMSELR_EL0().SYSPMUSEL) * 2+:2] != '11' then if EL3SDDUndef() then Undefined(); else AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x18); end; else SPMSCR_EL1(UInt(SPMSELR_EL0().SYSPMUSEL)) = X{64}(t); end; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL3 then SPMSCR_EL1(UInt(SPMSELR_EL0().SYSPMUSEL)) = X{64}(t); end;


2026-03-12 12:23:09, 2025-09_rel_asl1

Copyright © 2010-2025 Arm Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved. This document is Non-Confidential.