BRBTS_EL1 Branch Record Buffer Timestamp Register when FEAT_BRBE is implemented Captures the Timestamp value on a BRBE freeze event. BRBE BRBTS_EL1 is a 64-bit register. TS 63 0 63:0 Timestamp value at the time of a BRBE freeze event. 0x0000 When FEAT_BRBEv1p1 is implemented, Arm recommends that this field is preserved on a Warm reset, but it is IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED whether this field resets to 0 or is preserved. When FEAT_BRBEv1p1 is implemented, on a Cold reset it is IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED whether this field resets to an architecturally UNKNOWN value. MRS <Xt>, BRBTS_EL1 if !IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_BRBE) then Undefined(); elsif PSTATE.EL == EL0 then Undefined(); elsif PSTATE.EL == EL1 then if HaveEL(EL3) && EL3SDDUndefPriority() && MDCR_EL3().SBRBE != '11' && SCR_EL3().NS == '0' then Undefined(); elsif HaveEL(EL3) && EL3SDDUndefPriority() && MDCR_EL3().SBRBE IN {'x0'} && SCR_EL3().NS == '1' then Undefined(); elsif EL2Enabled() && IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_FGT) && (!HaveEL(EL3) || SCR_EL3().FGTEn == '1') && HDFGRTR_EL2().nBRBDATA == '0' then AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL2, 0x18); elsif HaveEL(EL3) && MDCR_EL3().SBRBE != '11' && SCR_EL3().NS == '0' then if EL3SDDUndef() then Undefined(); else AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x18); end; elsif HaveEL(EL3) && MDCR_EL3().SBRBE IN {'x0'} && SCR_EL3().NS == '1' then if EL3SDDUndef() then Undefined(); else AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x18); end; else X{64}(t) = BRBTS_EL1(); end; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL2 then if HaveEL(EL3) && EL3SDDUndefPriority() && MDCR_EL3().SBRBE != '11' && SCR_EL3().NS == '0' then Undefined(); elsif HaveEL(EL3) && EL3SDDUndefPriority() && MDCR_EL3().SBRBE IN {'x0'} && SCR_EL3().NS == '1' then Undefined(); elsif HaveEL(EL3) && MDCR_EL3().SBRBE != '11' && SCR_EL3().NS == '0' then if EL3SDDUndef() then Undefined(); else AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x18); end; elsif HaveEL(EL3) && MDCR_EL3().SBRBE IN {'x0'} && SCR_EL3().NS == '1' then if EL3SDDUndef() then Undefined(); else AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x18); end; else X{64}(t) = BRBTS_EL1(); end; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL3 then X{64}(t) = BRBTS_EL1(); end; MSR BRBTS_EL1, <Xt> if !IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_BRBE) then Undefined(); elsif PSTATE.EL == EL0 then Undefined(); elsif PSTATE.EL == EL1 then if HaveEL(EL3) && EL3SDDUndefPriority() && MDCR_EL3().SBRBE != '11' && SCR_EL3().NS == '0' then Undefined(); elsif HaveEL(EL3) && EL3SDDUndefPriority() && MDCR_EL3().SBRBE IN {'x0'} && SCR_EL3().NS == '1' then Undefined(); elsif EL2Enabled() && IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_FGT) && (!HaveEL(EL3) || SCR_EL3().FGTEn == '1') && HDFGWTR_EL2().nBRBDATA == '0' then AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL2, 0x18); elsif HaveEL(EL3) && MDCR_EL3().SBRBE != '11' && SCR_EL3().NS == '0' then if EL3SDDUndef() then Undefined(); else AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x18); end; elsif HaveEL(EL3) && MDCR_EL3().SBRBE IN {'x0'} && SCR_EL3().NS == '1' then if EL3SDDUndef() then Undefined(); else AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x18); end; else BRBTS_EL1() = X{64}(t); end; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL2 then if HaveEL(EL3) && EL3SDDUndefPriority() && MDCR_EL3().SBRBE != '11' && SCR_EL3().NS == '0' then Undefined(); elsif HaveEL(EL3) && EL3SDDUndefPriority() && MDCR_EL3().SBRBE IN {'x0'} && SCR_EL3().NS == '1' then Undefined(); elsif HaveEL(EL3) && MDCR_EL3().SBRBE != '11' && SCR_EL3().NS == '0' then if EL3SDDUndef() then Undefined(); else AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x18); end; elsif HaveEL(EL3) && MDCR_EL3().SBRBE IN {'x0'} && SCR_EL3().NS == '1' then if EL3SDDUndef() then Undefined(); else AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x18); end; else BRBTS_EL1() = X{64}(t); end; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL3 then BRBTS_EL1() = X{64}(t); end; 2026-03-26 20:27:25 2026-03_rel