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GCSPOPCX

GCSPOPCX, Guarded Control Stack Pop and Compare exception return record

The GCSPOPCX characteristics are:

Purpose

Loads a GCS exception return record from the location indicated by the current GCS pointer register, compares the values loaded with the current ELR_ELx, SPSR_ELx, and LR, and increments the current GCS pointer register by the size of a GCS exception return record.

Configuration

This instruction is present only when FEAT_GCS is implemented and FEAT_AA64 is implemented. Otherwise, direct accesses to GCSPOPCX are UNDEFINED.

Attributes

GCSPOPCX is a 64-bit System instruction.

Field descriptions

This instruction has no applicable fields.

The value in the register specified by <Xt> is ignored.

Executing GCSPOPCX

Rt should be encoded as 0b11111. If the Rt field is not set to 0b11111, it is CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE whether:

This system instruction is an alias of the SYS instruction.

Accesses to this instruction use the following encodings in the System instruction encoding space:

GCSPOPCX

op0op1CRnCRmop2
0b010b0000b01110b01110b101

if !(IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_GCS) && IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_AA64)) then Undefined(); elsif PSTATE.EL == EL0 then Undefined(); elsif PSTATE.EL == EL1 then if IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_GCS) && GetCurrentEXLOCKEN() && !Halted() && PSTATE.EXLOCK == '1' then EXLOCKException(); elsif EL2Enabled() && IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_FGT) && (!HaveEL(EL3) || SCR_EL3().FGTEn == '1') && HFGITR_EL2().nGCSEPP == '0' then AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL2, 0x18); elsif GCSEnabled(EL1) then GCSPOPCX(); end; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL2 then if IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_GCS) && GetCurrentEXLOCKEN() && !Halted() && PSTATE.EXLOCK == '1' then EXLOCKException(); elsif GCSEnabled(EL2) then GCSPOPCX(); end; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL3 then if IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_GCS) && GetCurrentEXLOCKEN() && !Halted() && PSTATE.EXLOCK == '1' then EXLOCKException(); elsif GCSEnabled(EL3) then GCSPOPCX(); end; end;


2026-03-26 20:27:25, 2026-03_rel

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