This is a collection of Intel®’ IA32® Software Developer's Manuals (URL of the day) and AMD' AMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual together with the related specifications, application notes, white papers, and change logs. The collection aims to keep all available revisions. It was originally created by Michal Necasek, see OS/2 Museum.

If you have a public document, related to the IA32® specifications and missing from the collection, please mail it to me. The content of this URL and all sub-ULRs is available for convenient bulk download by rsync x86docs password "" (empty).

MAIR2_EL3

MAIR2_EL3, Extended Memory Attribute Indirection Register (EL3)

The MAIR2_EL3 characteristics are:

Purpose

Provides the memory attribute encodings corresponding to the possible AttrIndx values in a VMSAv8-64 or VMSAv9-128 translation table entry for stage 1 translations at EL1.

Configuration

This register is present only when FEAT_AIE is implemented and FEAT_AA64 is implemented. Otherwise, direct accesses to MAIR2_EL3 are UNDEFINED.

Attributes

MAIR2_EL3 is a 64-bit register.

Field descriptions

6362616059585756555453525150494847464544434241403938373635343332
313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
Attr7Attr6Attr5Attr4
Attr3Attr2Attr1Attr0

Attr<n>, bits [8n+7:8n], for n = 7 to 0

Memory Attribute encoding.

When stage 1 Attributes Index Extension is enabled and AttrIndx[3] in a VMSAv8-64 or VMSAv9-128 translation table entry is 1, AttrIndx[2:0] gives the value of <n> in Attr<n>.

When stage 1 Attributes Index Extension is enabled and AttrIndx[3] in a VMSAv8-64 or VMSAv9-128 translation table entry is 0, see MAIR_EL3.Attr

Attr is encoded as follows:

AttrMeaning
0b0000dd00Device memory. See encoding of 'dd' for the type of Device memory.
0b0000dd01If FEAT_XS is implemented: Device memory with the XS attribute set to 0. See encoding of 'dd' for the type of Device memory. Otherwise,UNPREDICTABLE.
0b0000dd1xUNPREDICTABLE.
0booooiiiiwhere oooo != 0000 and iiii != 0000Normal memory. See encoding of 'oooo' and 'iiii' for the type of Normal memory.
0b01000000If FEAT_XS is implemented: Normal Inner Non-cacheable, Outer Non-cacheable memory with the XS attribute set to 0. Otherwise,UNPREDICTABLE.
0b10100000If FEAT_XS is implemented: Normal Inner Write-through Cacheable, Outer Write-through Cacheable, Read-Allocate, No-Write Allocate, Non-transient memory with the XS attribute set to 0. Otherwise,UNPREDICTABLE.
0b11110000If FEAT_MTE2 is implemented: Tagged Normal Inner Write-Back, Outer Write-Back, Read-Allocate, Write-Allocate Non-transient memory. Otherwise,UNPREDICTABLE.
0bxxxx0000where xxxx != 0000 and xxxx != 0100 and xxxx != 1010 and xxxx != 1111UNPREDICTABLE.

dd is encoded as follows:

'dd'Meaning
0b00Device-nGnRnE memory.
0b01Device-nGnRE memory.
0b10Device-nGRE memory.
0b11Device-GRE memory.

oooo is encoded as follows:

'oooo'Meaning
0b0000See encoding of Attr.
0b00RWwhere RW != 00Normal memory, Outer Write-Through Transient.
0b0100Normal memory, Outer Non-cacheable.
0b01RWwhere RW != 00Normal memory, Outer Write-Back Transient.
0b10RWNormal memory, Outer Write-Through Non-transient.
0b11RWNormal memory, Outer Write-Back Non-transient.

R encodes the Outer Read-Allocate policy and W encodes the Outer Write-Allocate policy.

iiii is encoded as follows:

'iiii'Meaning
0b0000See encoding of Attr.
0b00RWwhere RW != 00Normal memory, Inner Write-Through Transient.
0b0100Normal memory, Inner Non-cacheable.
0b01RWwhere RW != 00Normal memory, Inner Write-Back Transient.
0b10RWNormal memory, Inner Write-Through Non-transient.
0b11RWNormal memory, Inner Write-Back Non-transient.

R encodes the Inner Read-Allocate policy and W encodes the Inner Write-Allocate policy.

In oooo and iiii, R and W are encoded as follows:

'R' or 'W'Meaning
0b0No Allocate.
0b1Allocate.

When FEAT_XS is implemented, stage 1 Inner Write-Back Cacheable, Outer Write-Back Cacheable memory types have the XS attribute set to 0.

The reset behavior of this field is:

Accessing MAIR2_EL3

Accesses to this register use the following encodings in the System register encoding space:

MRS <Xt>, MAIR2_EL3

op0op1CRnCRmop2
0b110b1100b10100b00010b001

if !(IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_AIE) && IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_AA64)) then Undefined(); elsif PSTATE.EL == EL0 then Undefined(); elsif PSTATE.EL == EL1 then Undefined(); elsif PSTATE.EL == EL2 then Undefined(); elsif PSTATE.EL == EL3 then X{64}(t) = MAIR2_EL3(); end;

MSR MAIR2_EL3, <Xt>

op0op1CRnCRmop2
0b110b1100b10100b00010b001

if !(IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_AIE) && IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_AA64)) then Undefined(); elsif PSTATE.EL == EL0 then Undefined(); elsif PSTATE.EL == EL1 then Undefined(); elsif PSTATE.EL == EL2 then Undefined(); elsif PSTATE.EL == EL3 then if IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_FGWTE3) && FGWTE3_EL3().MAIR2_EL3 == '1' then AArch64_SystemAccessTrap(EL3, 0x18); else MAIR2_EL3() = X{64}(t); end; end;


2026-03-26 20:27:25, 2026-03_rel

Copyright © 2010-2026 Arm Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved. This document is Non-Confidential.